महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-32

यदि तेऽहमनुग्राह्या यदि तेऽस्ति कृपा मयि ।
धार्तराष्ट्रेषु वै कोपः सर्वः कृष्ण विधीयताम् ॥३२॥

32. yadi te'hamanugrāhyā yadi te'sti kṛpā mayi ,
dhārtarāṣṭreṣu vai kopaḥ sarvaḥ kṛṣṇa vidhīyatām.

32. yadi te aham anugrāhyā yadi te asti kṛpā mayi
dhārtarāṣṭreṣu vai kopaḥ sarvaḥ kṛṣṇa vidhīyatām

32. If I am to be favored by you, if you have compassion for me, then all your anger, O Krishna, should indeed be directed towards the sons of Dhritarashtra.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• ते (te) - to you, by you, your

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अनुग्राह्या (anugrāhyā) - worthy of favor, to be favored, deserving of grace

• यदि (yadi) - if

• ते (te) - to you, your

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• कृपा (kṛpā) - compassion, mercy, pity

• मयि (mayi) - in me, on me

• धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - towards the sons of Dhritarashtra, among the Dhartarashtras

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly

• कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath

• सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all, entire, whole

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be directed, let it be done, let it be performed

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, by you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

अनुग्राह्या (anugrāhyā) - worthy of favor, to be favored, deserving of grace

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anugrāhya

anugrāhya - to be favored, deserving of grace, to be shown kindness

Gerundive (Passive Future Participle)

Derived from the root 'grah' (to seize, take) with the prefix 'anu-' and suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: anu

Root: grah (class 9)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

कृपा (kṛpā) - compassion, mercy, pity

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛpā

kṛpā - compassion, pity, mercy

मयि (mayi) - in me, on me

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of aham

aham - I

धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - towards the sons of Dhritarashtra, among the Dhartarashtras

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhritarashtra (a Kaurava)

Patronymic from Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Note: The locative case here indicates 'towards' or 'against'.

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, certainly

(indeclinable)

कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kopa

kopa - anger, wrath, fury

Root: kup (class 4)

सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - all, entire, whole

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a prominent deity)

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be directed, let it be done, let it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vi-dhā

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)