महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-27

यत्र मां भगवान्राजा श्वशुरो वाक्यमब्रवीत् ।
वरं वृणीष्व पाञ्चालि वरार्हासि मतासि मे ॥२७॥

27. yatra māṁ bhagavānrājā śvaśuro vākyamabravīt ,
varaṁ vṛṇīṣva pāñcāli varārhāsi matāsi me.

27. yatra mām bhagavān rājā śvaśuraḥ vākyam abravīt
varam vṛṇīṣva pāñcāli vara arhā asi matā asi me

27. There, the venerable king, my father-in-law, said this to me: 'O Pāñcālī, choose a boon! You are considered by me to be worthy of a boon.'

Words meanings summery:

• यत्र (yatra) - where, when, there

• माम् (mām) - me

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, glorious

• राजा (rājā) - king

• श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• वरम् (varam) - boon, choice, best thing

• वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - choose, select

• पाञ्चालि (pāñcāli) - O Pāñcālī (Draupadi, daughter of the king of Pañcala)

• वर (vara) - boon

• अर्हा (arhā) - worthy, deserving

• असि (asi) - you are

• मता (matā) - considered, thought, esteemed

• असि (asi) - you are

• मे (me) - by me (functions as agent with passive participle) (by me, for me, my)

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - where, when, there

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - glorious, divine, venerable, fortunate, lord

Root: bhaj (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

श्वशुरः (śvaśuraḥ) - father-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvaśura

śvaśura - father-in-law

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

वरम् (varam) - boon, choice, best thing

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, choice, wish; excellent, best

Root: vṛ (class 9)

वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - choose, select

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vṛ

Root: vṛ (class 9)

पाञ्चालि (pāñcāli) - O Pāñcālī (Draupadi, daughter of the king of Pañcala)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of pāñcālī

pāñcālī - daughter of the king of Pañcāla, Draupadi

वर (vara) - boon

(noun)

masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, choice, wish; excellent, best

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: First part of the compound varārha.

अर्हा (arhā) - worthy, deserving

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of arha

arha - worthy, deserving, suitable, fit

Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Second part of the compound varārha, inflected to agree with 'You' (Pāñcālī).

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मता (matā) - considered, thought, esteemed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mata

mata - considered, thought, opined, esteemed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √man (to think).

Root: man (class 4)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मे (me) - by me (functions as agent with passive participle) (by me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

Note: Enclitic form of asmad. Functions as agent with passive participle 'matā'.