महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-80, verse-2

सुता द्रुपदराजस्य स्वसितायतमूर्धजा ।
संपूज्य सहदेवं च सात्यकिं च महारथम् ॥२॥

2. sutā drupadarājasya svasitāyatamūrdhajā ,
saṁpūjya sahadevaṁ ca sātyakiṁ ca mahāratham.

2. sutā drupadarājasya svasitāyatamūrdhajā
saṃpūjya sahadevam ca sātyakim ca mahāratham

2. The daughter of King Drupada, whose hair was very white and long, having paid respect to Sahadeva and Sātyaki, the great chariot-warrior.

Words meanings summery:

• सुता (sutā) - Draupadī, the daughter (daughter)

• द्रुपदराजस्य (drupadarājasya) - of King Drupada

• स्वसितायतमूर्धजा (svasitāyatamūrdhajā) - whose hair is very white and long

• संपूज्य (saṁpūjya) - having honored, having worshipped, having paid respect

• सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva

• च (ca) - and

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

• च (ca) - and

• महारथम् (mahāratham) - Sātyaki, the great chariot-warrior (great chariot-warrior)

Words meanings and morphology

सुता (sutā) - Draupadī, the daughter (daughter)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Refers to Kṛṣṇā/Draupadī.

द्रुपदराजस्य (drupadarājasya) - of King Drupada

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupadarāja

drupadarāja - King Drupada

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (drupada+rāja)

• drupada – Drupada (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Possessive case modifying 'sutā'.

स्वसितायतमूर्धजा (svasitāyatamūrdhajā) - whose hair is very white and long

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svasitāyatamūrdhaja

svasitāyatamūrdhaja - one whose hair (mūrdhaja) is very white (svasita) and long (āyata)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+sita+āyata+mūrdhaja)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• sita – white, bound
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root śī 'to bind' or śvit 'to be white'
  Root: śvit (class 1)
• āyata – long, extended
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ā + yat 'to stretch'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yat (class 1)
• mūrdhaja – hair (literally, 'born from the head')
  noun (masculine)
  From mūrdhan + jan
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'sutā' (Draupadī).

संपूज्य (saṁpūjya) - having honored, having worshipped, having paid respect

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root pūj + prefix saṃ + suffix -ya (when prefixed)

Prefix: sam

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Indicates a prior action to 'abravīt' (from previous verse).

सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of the youngest Pāṇḍava)

Note: Object of 'saṃpūjya'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (name of a Yādava warrior, Kṛṣṇa's charioteer)

Note: Object of 'saṃpūjya'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महारथम् (mahāratham) - Sātyaki, the great chariot-warrior (great chariot-warrior)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Appositive to 'sātyakim'.