महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-267, verse-9

एते चान्ये च बहवो हरियूथपयूथपाः ।
असंख्येया महाराज समीयू रामकारणात् ॥९॥

9. ete cānye ca bahavo hariyūthapayūthapāḥ ,
asaṁkhyeyā mahārāja samīyū rāmakāraṇāt.

9. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ harīyūthapayūthapāḥ
asaṃkhyeyā mahārāja samīyu rāmakāraṇāt

9. O great king, these and many other innumerable chiefs of monkey commanders assembled on account of Rāma.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

• हरीयूथपयूथपाः (harīyūthapayūthapāḥ) - chiefs of monkey commanders, leaders of monkey troop leaders

• असंख्येया (asaṁkhyeyā) - innumerable, countless

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• समीयु (samīyu) - gathered, came together, assembled

• रामकारणात् (rāmakāraṇāt) - for the sake of Rāma, on account of Rāma

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Indefinite pronoun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

हरीयूथपयूथपाः (harīyūthapayūthapāḥ) - chiefs of monkey commanders, leaders of monkey troop leaders

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of harīyūthapayūthapa

harīyūthapayūthapa - chief of monkey commanders, leader of leaders of monkey troops

Compound noun.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+yūthapa+yūthapa)

• hari – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• yūthapa – leader of a troop, commander
  noun (masculine)
• yūthapa – leader of a troop, commander
  noun (masculine)

असंख्येया (asaṁkhyeyā) - innumerable, countless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of asaṃkhyeya

asaṁkhyeya - innumerable, countless, incalculable

Gerundive

From a (negation) + saṃkhyeya (to be counted).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃkhyeya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• saṃkhyeya – to be counted, countable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From saṃ + root khyā with -ya suffix.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: khyā (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

समीयु (samīyu) - gathered, came together, assembled

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of i

perfect tense (lit)

From root i (to go) with prefix sam (together), perfect 3rd person plural.

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

रामकारणात् (rāmakāraṇāt) - for the sake of Rāma, on account of Rāma

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of rāmakāraṇa

rāmakāraṇa - cause of Rāma, for Rāma's sake

Compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāma+kāraṇa)

• rāma – Rāma (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kāraṇa – cause, reason, motive
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)