महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-267, verse-31

न चेद्दर्शयिता मार्गं धक्ष्याम्येनमहं ततः ।
महास्त्रैरप्रतिहतैरत्यग्निपवनोज्ज्वलैः ॥३१॥

31. na ceddarśayitā mārgaṁ dhakṣyāmyenamahaṁ tataḥ ,
mahāstrairapratihatairatyagnipavanojjvalaiḥ.

31. na cet darśayitā mārgam dhakṣyāmi enam aham tataḥ
| mahāstraiḥ apratihataiḥ atyagnipavanoujjvalaiḥ

31. If he does not show the way, then I will burn him with my great, irresistible missiles, which shine intensely like fire and wind.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• चेत् (cet) - if, if indeed

• दर्शयिता (darśayitā) - (the Ocean god) who will show (the path) (one who will show, he who shows)

• मार्गम् (mārgam) - the path (to cross the ocean) (path, way, road)

• धक्ष्यामि (dhakṣyāmi) - I will burn

• एनम् (enam) - him (referring to the Ocean god) (him, this one)

• अहम् (aham) - I (Rama) (I)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (as a consequence) (then, thereupon, from that, therefore)

• महास्त्रैः (mahāstraiḥ) - with great weapons, with great missiles

• अप्रतिहतैः (apratihataiḥ) - with unhindered, with irresistible, with unopposed

• अत्यग्निपवनोउज्ज्वलैः (atyagnipavanoujjvalaiḥ) - (missiles) which shine intensely like fire and wind (with those shining intensely like fire and wind)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

चेत् (cet) - if, if indeed

(indeclinable)

दर्शयिता (darśayitā) - (the Ocean god) who will show (the path) (one who will show, he who shows)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśayitṛ

darśayitṛ - one who shows, demonstrator, indicator

agent noun (future participle)

Derived from root `dṛś` (to see) with causative suffix `-ayi` and agent suffix `-tṛ`.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मार्गम् (mārgam) - the path (to cross the ocean) (path, way, road)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mārga

mārga - path, way, road, course, route

Root: mṛg

धक्ष्यामि (dhakṣyāmi) - I will burn

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dhakṣ

Future tense

Future form of root `dah`.

Root: dah (class 1)

एनम् (enam) - him (referring to the Ocean god) (him, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, him, it

Used as a demonstrative pronoun.

अहम् (aham) - I (Rama) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

asmad - I, we

First person singular pronoun.

Note: The nominative singular form of `asmad`.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (as a consequence) (then, thereupon, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Avyaya (indeclinable).

महास्त्रैः (mahāstraiḥ) - with great weapons, with great missiles

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mahāstra

mahāstra - great weapon, potent missile

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• astra – weapon, missile, projectile
  noun (neuter)
  From root `as` (to throw) + `tra` suffix.
  Root: as (class 4)

अप्रतिहतैः (apratihataiḥ) - with unhindered, with irresistible, with unopposed

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of apratihata

apratihata - unhindered, unopposed, irresistible, unrepelled

Past Passive Participle (negated)

Formed from `na` (a- privative) + `prati` (prefix) + root `han` (to strike, repel) + past passive participle suffix `kta`.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+pratihata)

• na – not
  indeclinable
• pratihata – hindered, opposed, repelled, struck down
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From `prati` + root `han` + `kta` suffix.
  Prefix: prati
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Functions as an adjective for `mahāstraiḥ`.

अत्यग्निपवनोउज्ज्वलैः (atyagnipavanoujjvalaiḥ) - (missiles) which shine intensely like fire and wind (with those shining intensely like fire and wind)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of atyagnipavanoujjvala

atyagnipavanoujjvala - shining brilliantly like fire and wind, extremely fiery and windy

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+agni+pavana+ujjvala)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, intensely
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix indicating excess or intensity.
• agni – fire, god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• pavana – wind, air, god of wind
  noun (masculine)
  From root `pū` (to purify) + `ana` suffix, or `vayu` (to blow).
  Root: pū (class 9)
• ujjvala – bright, shining, brilliant, splendid
  adjective
  From prefix `ud` + root `jval` (to shine) + `a` suffix.
  Prefix: ud
  Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adjective for `mahāstraiḥ`.