महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-267, verse-3

कोटीशतवृतौ चापि गजो गवय एव च ।
वानरेन्द्रौ महावीर्यौ पृथक्पृथगदृश्यताम् ॥३॥

3. koṭīśatavṛtau cāpi gajo gavaya eva ca ,
vānarendrau mahāvīryau pṛthakpṛthagadṛśyatām.

3. koṭīśatavṛtau ca api gajaḥ gavayaḥ eva ca
vānanarendrau mahāvīryau pṛthakpṛthak adṛśyatām

3. An elephant and a wild ox (gavaya), along with the two exceedingly powerful chiefs of monkeys, were each seen distinctly, even though they were surrounded by hundreds of millions (of other beings).

Words meanings summery:

• कोटीशतवृतौ (koṭīśatavṛtau) - surrounded by hundreds of millions

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - even, though

• गजः (gajaḥ) - an elephant

• गवयः (gavayaḥ) - a wild ox (gavaya)

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• च (ca) - and

• वाननरेन्द्रौ (vānanarendrau) - two chiefs of monkeys

• महावीर्यौ (mahāvīryau) - two exceedingly powerful ones

• पृथक्पृथक् (pṛthakpṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

• अदृश्यताम् (adṛśyatām) - they were seen, they appeared

Words meanings and morphology

कोटीशतवृतौ (koṭīśatavṛtau) - surrounded by hundreds of millions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of koṭīśatavṛta

koṭīśatavṛta - surrounded by hundreds of millions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṭi+śata+vṛta)

• koṭi – ten million, crore
  noun (feminine)
• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• vṛta – surrounded, encircled, covered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ (to surround, cover)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, though

(indeclinable)

गजः (gajaḥ) - an elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaja

gaja - elephant

गवयः (gavayaḥ) - a wild ox (gavaya)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gavaya

gavaya - a wild ox, bos gavaeus

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वाननरेन्द्रौ (vānanarendrau) - two chiefs of monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vānanarendra

vānanarendra - chief of monkeys

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+indra)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, leader
  noun (masculine)

महावीर्यौ (mahāvīryau) - two exceedingly powerful ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - exceedingly powerful, very valorous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• vīrya – strength, prowess, heroism
  noun (neuter)

पृथक्पृथक् (pṛthakpṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

(indeclinable)

Reduplicated form of pṛthak

अदृश्यताम् (adṛśyatām) - they were seen, they appeared

(verb)

3rd person , dual, passive, Imperfect (Laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)