महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-267, verse-39

नेच्छामि प्रतिघातं ते नास्मि विघ्नकरस्तव ।
शृणु चेदं वचो राम श्रुत्वा कर्तव्यमाचर ॥३९॥

39. necchāmi pratighātaṁ te nāsmi vighnakarastava ,
śṛṇu cedaṁ vaco rāma śrutvā kartavyamācara.

39. na icchāmi pratighātaṃ te na asmi vighnakaraḥ tava
śṛṇu ca idam vacaḥ rāma śrutvā kartavyam ācara

39. I do not wish to hinder you, nor am I your obstacle. Rama, listen to this instruction, and after hearing it, perform your duty.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• प्रतिघातम् (pratighātam) - obstruction, hindrance, opposition

• ते (te) - your, to you

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• विघ्नकरः (vighnakaraḥ) - an obstacle, one who causes hindrance

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• च (ca) - and, also

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, instruction

• राम (rāma) - Rama

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - what must be done, duty

• आचर (ācara) - perform, do

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √iṣ

Present Active Indicative

1st person singular, present tense, active voice, Parasmaipada, from root √iṣ (class 6)

Root: √iṣ (class 6)

प्रतिघातम् (pratighātam) - obstruction, hindrance, opposition

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pratighāta

pratighāta - obstruction, hindrance, opposition

Prefix: prati

Root: √han (class 2)

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Also dative singular

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as

Present Active Indicative

1st person singular, present tense, active voice, Parasmaipada, from root √as (class 2)

Root: √as (class 2)

विघ्नकरः (vighnakaraḥ) - an obstacle, one who causes hindrance

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vighnakara

vighnakara - an obstacle, one who causes hindrance

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vighna+kara)

• vighna – obstacle, impediment
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: √han (class 2)
• kara – doer, maker, causing
  noun (masculine)
  suffix -ka (kṛ-)
  Root: √kṛ (class 8)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √śru

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, Parasmaipada, from root √śru (class 5)

Root: √śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Can also be nominative neuter singular

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, instruction

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, instruction

Root: √vac (class 2)

Note: Also nominative neuter singular

राम (rāma) - Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama, pleasant

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive from root √śru (class 5)

Root: √śru (class 5)

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - what must be done, duty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, duty, what must be done

Gerundive

Gerundive from root √kṛ (class 8)

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

Note: Also nominative neuter singular

आचर (ācara) - perform, do

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √ā-car

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, Parasmaipada, from root √car (class 1) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: √car (class 1)