महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-267, verse-7
श्रीमान्दधिमुखो नाम हरिवृद्धोऽपि वीर्यवान् ।
प्रचकर्ष महत्सैन्यं हरीणां भीमतेजसाम् ॥७॥
प्रचकर्ष महत्सैन्यं हरीणां भीमतेजसाम् ॥७॥
7. śrīmāndadhimukho nāma harivṛddho'pi vīryavān ,
pracakarṣa mahatsainyaṁ harīṇāṁ bhīmatejasām.
pracakarṣa mahatsainyaṁ harīṇāṁ bhīmatejasām.
7.
śrīmān dadhimukhaḥ nāma harivṛddhaḥ api vīryavān
pracakarṣa mahat sainyaṃ harīṇāṃ bhīmatejasām
pracakarṣa mahat sainyaṃ harīṇāṃ bhīmatejasām
7.
The illustrious Dadhimukha, who was powerful despite his advanced age among the monkeys, led a large army of monkeys possessing formidable might.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, illustrious, prosperous
- दधिमुखः (dadhimukhaḥ) - Name of a monkey chief. (Dadhimukha)
- नाम (nāma) - named, by name, indeed
- हरिवृद्धः (harivṛddhaḥ) - old monkey, aged among monkeys
- अपि (api) - even, also, although
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful, valiant
- प्रचकर्ष (pracakarṣa) - drew forth, led, pulled
- महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
- सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host, troop
- हरीणां (harīṇāṁ) - of monkeys
- भीमतेजसाम् (bhīmatejasām) - of terrible might, of formidable valor
Words meanings and morphology
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, illustrious, prosperous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, illustrious, beautiful, prosperous
Possessive adjective formed with matup suffix.
दधिमुखः (dadhimukhaḥ) - Name of a monkey chief. (Dadhimukha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dadhimukha
dadhimukha - Dadhimukha (name of a monkey chief)
नाम (nāma) - named, by name, indeed
(indeclinable)
हरिवृद्धः (harivṛddhaḥ) - old monkey, aged among monkeys
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of harivṛddha
harivṛddha - an old monkey, old among monkeys
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+vṛddha)
- hari – monkey
noun (masculine) - vṛddha – old, aged, grown
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vṛdh' (to grow) with kta suffix.
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also, although
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful, valiant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - mighty, powerful, heroic, valorous
Possessive adjective formed with matup suffix.
प्रचकर्ष (pracakarṣa) - drew forth, led, pulled
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛṣ
perfect tense (lit)
pra + kṛṣ, perfect 3rd person singular, parasmaipada.
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, vast
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, extensive, important
Note: Adjective modifying sainyaṃ.
सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host, troop
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya
sainya - army, host, military
From senā (army) + ya suffix.
हरीणां (harīṇāṁ) - of monkeys
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of hari
hari - monkey, ape, lion, Vishnu, Indra, sun
भीमतेजसाम् (bhīmatejasām) - of terrible might, of formidable valor
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhīmatejas
bhīmatejas - of terrible splendor, formidable in might
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+tejas)
- bhīma – terrible, formidable, dreadful
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhī (class 3) - tejas – splendor, might, energy, valor
noun (neuter)