महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-213, verse-7

अभिधावतु मा कश्चित्पुरुषस्त्रातु चैव ह ।
पतिं च मे प्रदिशतु स्वयं वा पतिरस्तु मे ॥७॥

7. abhidhāvatu mā kaścitpuruṣastrātu caiva ha ,
patiṁ ca me pradiśatu svayaṁ vā patirastu me.

7. abhidhāvatu mā kaścit puruṣaḥ trātum ca eva ha
| patim ca me pradiśatu svayam vā patiḥ astu me

7. Let no ordinary man rush forth to save me. Indeed, (the one who does come) should assign a husband to me, or let him himself be my husband.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिधावतु (abhidhāvatu) - let him rush forth, let him approach

• मा (mā) - not, do not (prohibitive particle)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - an ordinary or unspecified man (any, someone, a certain (man))

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person (puruṣa)

• त्रातुम् (trātum) - to save, to protect

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• पतिम् (patim) - husband

• च (ca) - and

• मे (me) - to me, for me

• प्रदिशतु (pradiśatu) - let him assign, let him show, let him appoint

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself

• वा (vā) - or

• पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord

• अस्तु (astu) - let him be

• मे (me) - for me, to me (possessive: my)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिधावतु (abhidhāvatu) - let him rush forth, let him approach

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of abhidhā

Imperative Active

`abhi` (upasarga) + root `dhāv` (to run)

Prefix: abhi

Root: dhāv (class 1)

मा (mā) - not, do not (prohibitive particle)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with imperative to express prohibition.

कश्चित् (kaścit) - an ordinary or unspecified man (any, someone, a certain (man))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - any, some, a certain, someone (indefinite pronoun)

`ka` + `cid`

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person (puruṣa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, human being, person, male, the conscious principle (puruṣa)

त्रातुम् (trātum) - to save, to protect

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

root `trā` (to protect, save) + `tumun` (infinitive suffix)

Root: trā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

पतिम् (patim) - husband

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

Note: Object of `pradiśatu`.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

प्रदिशतु (pradiśatu) - let him assign, let him show, let him appoint

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of pradiś

Imperative Active

`pra` (upasarga) + root `diś` (to point out, show)

Prefix: pra

Root: diś (class 6)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adverb here.

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

पतिः (patiḥ) - husband, lord

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband, owner

Note: Subject of `astu`.

अस्तु (astu) - let him be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of as

Imperative Active

Root: as (class 2)

मे (me) - for me, to me (possessive: my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I