महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-213, verse-19
सा हृता तेन भगवन्मुक्ताहं त्वद्बलेन तु ।
त्वया देवेन्द्र निर्दिष्टं पतिमिच्छामि दुर्जयम् ॥१९॥
त्वया देवेन्द्र निर्दिष्टं पतिमिच्छामि दुर्जयम् ॥१९॥
19. sā hṛtā tena bhagavanmuktāhaṁ tvadbalena tu ,
tvayā devendra nirdiṣṭaṁ patimicchāmi durjayam.
tvayā devendra nirdiṣṭaṁ patimicchāmi durjayam.
19.
sā hṛtā tena bhagavan muktā aham tvat balena tu |
tvayā deva indra nirdiṣṭam patim icchāmi durjayam
tvayā deva indra nirdiṣṭam patim icchāmi durjayam
19. O revered one, she was abducted by him, but I was freed by your strength. O King of Gods, I desire an invincible husband, one designated by you.
19. היא נחטפה בידיו, הו אדון, ואני שוחררתי בזכות כוחך. הו אדון האלים, אני רוצה בעל שתקבע לי, כזה שאי אפשר לנצח אותו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she (Daityasenā) (she, that (feminine))
- हृता (hṛtā) - abducted (abducted, carried away, stolen)
- तेन (tena) - by him (Keśin) (by him, by that)
- भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one (addressing Indra) (O revered one, O blessed one)
- मुक्ता (muktā) - freed (freed, liberated)
- अहम् (aham) - I (Devasenā) (I)
- त्वत् (tvat) - your (your, from you)
- बलेन (balena) - by strength (by strength, by force)
- तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet)
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Indra) (by you)
- देव (deva) - god (part of compound with indra) (god, deity)
- इन्द्र (indra) - Indra (part of compound with deva) (Indra, king)
- निर्दिष्टम् (nirdiṣṭam) - designated (by you) (designated, appointed, indicated)
- पतिम् (patim) - husband (husband, lord, master)
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)
- दुर्जयम् (durjayam) - invincible (invincible, unconquerable)
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she (Daityasenā) (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हृता (hṛtā) - abducted (abducted, carried away, stolen)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta
hṛta - abducted, carried away, stolen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √hṛ
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying 'sā' (Daityasenā).
तेन (tena) - by him (Keśin) (by him, by that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one (addressing Indra) (O revered one, O blessed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - blessed, glorious, revered
मुक्ता (muktā) - freed (freed, liberated)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukta
mukta - freed, released, liberated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √muc
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Adjective modifying 'aham' (Devasenā).
अहम् (aham) - I (Devasenā) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
त्वत् (tvat) - your (your, from you)
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Stem of the 2nd person pronoun, used here as a possessive or in ablative sense with 'balena'.
बलेन (balena) - by strength (by strength, by force)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet)
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Indra) (by you)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
देव (deva) - god (part of compound with indra) (god, deity)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity
Note: Part of the vocative compound 'devendra'.
इन्द्र (indra) - Indra (part of compound with deva) (Indra, king)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of indra
indra - Indra, chief
Note: Part of the vocative compound 'devendra'.
निर्दिष्टम् (nirdiṣṭam) - designated (by you) (designated, appointed, indicated)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nirdiṣṭa
nirdiṣṭa - designated, appointed, indicated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √diś with prefix nir-
Prefix: nis
Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Adjective modifying 'patim'.
पतिम् (patim) - husband (husband, lord, master)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - husband, lord, master
Note: Object of 'icchāmi'.
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of iṣ
Present Active
Present 1st person singular
Root: iṣ (class 6)
दुर्जयम् (durjayam) - invincible (invincible, unconquerable)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of durjaya
durjaya - invincible, unconquerable, difficult to overcome
Formed with prefix 'dur-' and noun 'jaya' (from root 'ji').
Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+jaya)
- dur – difficult, bad, hard
indeclinable - jaya – victory, conquest
noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying 'patim'.