महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-213, verse-12
मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
एवमुक्त्वा गदां केशी चिक्षेपेन्द्रवधाय वै ।
तामापतन्तीं चिच्छेद मध्ये वज्रेण वासवः ॥१२॥
एवमुक्त्वा गदां केशी चिक्षेपेन्द्रवधाय वै ।
तामापतन्तीं चिच्छेद मध्ये वज्रेण वासवः ॥१२॥
12. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
evamuktvā gadāṁ keśī cikṣependravadhāya vai ,
tāmāpatantīṁ ciccheda madhye vajreṇa vāsavaḥ.
evamuktvā gadāṁ keśī cikṣependravadhāya vai ,
tāmāpatantīṁ ciccheda madhye vajreṇa vāsavaḥ.
12.
mārkaṇḍeya uvāca evam uktvā gadām keśī cikṣepa indra-vadhāya
vai tām āpatantīm ciccheda madhye vajreṇa vāsavaḥ
vai tām āpatantīm ciccheda madhye vajreṇa vāsavaḥ
12. Mārkaṇḍeya said: Having spoken thus, Keśī indeed hurled the mace to slay Indra. Vāsava (Indra) then cut that incoming mace in the middle with his thunderbolt.
12. מָארְקַנְדֵיַה אמר, לאחר שאמר זאת השליך קֵשִׁין את אלת הקרב כדי להרוג את אִינְדְרַה. וָאסַוַה חתך אותה באמצע נפילתה בַּוַג׳ְרַה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - The sage Mārkaṇḍeya (Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage))
- उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
- एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
- उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)
- गदाम् (gadām) - the mace (mace)
- केशी (keśī) - the Asura Keśī (Keśī (name of an Asura))
- चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - hurled (threw, hurled)
- इन्द्र-वधाय (indra-vadhāya) - for the slaying of Indra (for the killing of Indra)
- वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))
- ताम् (tām) - that (mace) (that (feminine accusative singular))
- आपतन्तीम् (āpatantīm) - that which was falling (the mace) (falling, approaching (feminine accusative singular))
- चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut (cut, split)
- मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle (in the middle, in the midst)
- वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - with his thunderbolt (with the thunderbolt)
- वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Vāsava (Indra) (Vāsava (name of Indra))
Words meanings and morphology
मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - The sage Mārkaṇḍeya (Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya
mārkaṇḍeya - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage)
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect active third person singular
reduplicated perfect form of √vac
Root: vac (class 2)
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having said, having spoken)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
√vac + -ktvā suffix
Root: vac (class 2)
गदाम् (gadām) - the mace (mace)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gadā
gadā - mace, club
केशी (keśī) - the Asura Keśī (Keśī (name of an Asura))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of keśin
keśin - hairy, having long hair; name of an Asura
चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - hurled (threw, hurled)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṣip
Perfect active third person singular
reduplicated perfect form of √kṣip
Root: kṣip (class 6)
इन्द्र-वधाय (indra-vadhāya) - for the slaying of Indra (for the killing of Indra)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of indra-vadha
indra-vadha - killing of Indra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indra+vadha)
- indra – Indra (name of the chief of gods)
proper noun (masculine) - vadha – killing, slaying, murder
noun (masculine)
from √vadh
Root: vadh (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))
(indeclinable)
ताम् (tām) - that (mace) (that (feminine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
आपतन्तीम् (āpatantīm) - that which was falling (the mace) (falling, approaching (feminine accusative singular))
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āpatat
āpatat - falling, descending, approaching
Present active participle
√pat with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: pat (class 1)
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - cut (cut, split)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of chid
Perfect active third person singular
reduplicated perfect form of √chid
Root: chid (class 7)
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle (in the middle, in the midst)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center
वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - with his thunderbolt (with the thunderbolt)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt, diamond
वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Vāsava (Indra) (Vāsava (name of Indra))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava
vāsava - Indra, chief of the gods