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15,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-44, verse-49

पुनः पुनर्निरीक्षन्तः प्रजग्मुस्ते प्रदक्षिणम् ।
तथैव द्रौपदी साध्वी सर्वाः कौरवयोषितः ॥४९॥
49. punaḥ punarnirīkṣantaḥ prajagmuste pradakṣiṇam ,
tathaiva draupadī sādhvī sarvāḥ kauravayoṣitaḥ.
49. punaḥ punaḥ nirīkṣantaḥ prajagmuḥ te pradakṣiṇam
tathā eva draupadī sādhvī sarvāḥ kauravayoṣitaḥ
49. te punaḥ punaḥ nirīkṣantaḥ pradakṣiṇam prajagmuḥ
tathā eva sādhvī draupadī sarvāḥ kauravayoṣitaḥ
49. Looking again and again, they circumambulated clockwise. Similarly, the virtuous Draupadi and all the Kuru women did the same.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
  • निरीक्षन्तः (nirīkṣantaḥ) - looking closely, observing, gazing
  • प्रजग्मुः (prajagmuḥ) - they went forward, they departed
  • ते (te) - they
  • प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - clockwise, circumambulation
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi
  • साध्वी (sādhvī) - virtuous, chaste, pious woman
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
  • कौरवयोषितः (kauravayoṣitaḥ) - Kuru women, women of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore
(indeclinable)
निरीक्षन्तः (nirīkṣantaḥ) - looking closely, observing, gazing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nirīkṣat
nirīkṣat - looking, observing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root īkṣ with upasarga nir-
Prefix: nir
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
प्रजग्मुः (prajagmuḥ) - they went forward, they departed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam
Perfect Tense
Root gam, with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: gam (class 1)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - clockwise, circumambulation
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī
draupadī - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)
साध्वी (sādhvī) - virtuous, chaste, pious woman
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhvī
sādhu - good, righteous, virtuous
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every
कौरवयोषितः (kauravayoṣitaḥ) - Kuru women, women of the Kurus
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kauravayoṣit
kauravayoṣit - Kuru women
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaurava+yoṣit)
  • kaurava – descendant of Kuru
    noun (masculine)
  • yoṣit – woman
    noun (feminine)