महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-44, verse-47

अर्जुनं च समाश्लिष्य यमौ च पुरुषर्षभौ ।
अनुजज्ञे स कौरव्यः परिष्वज्याभिनन्द्य च ॥४७॥

47. arjunaṁ ca samāśliṣya yamau ca puruṣarṣabhau ,
anujajñe sa kauravyaḥ pariṣvajyābhinandya ca.

47. arjunaṃ ca samāśliṣya yamau ca puruṣa-ṛṣabhau |
anujajñe saḥ kauravyaḥ pariṣvajya abhinandya ca

47. saḥ kauravyaḥ arjunaṃ ca puruṣarṣabhau yamau ca
samāśliṣya pariṣvajya abhinandya ca anujajñe

47. That Kuru king, having embraced Arjuna and the two foremost men, the twins, gave his assent, having (further) embraced and congratulated them.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

• च (ca) - and, also

• समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - having embraced

• यमौ (yamau) - Nakula and Sahadeva (the twins)

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुरुष-ऋषभौ (puruṣa-ṛṣabhau) - the best among men (referring to the twins) (bulls among men, foremost of men)

• अनुजज्ञे (anujajñe) - he gave permission, he assented

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (descendant of Kuru, Kuru king)

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

• अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having greeted, having praised, having congratulated

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनं (arjunaṁ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper name, 'white', 'silver')

Note: Object of 'samāśliṣya'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समाश्लिष्य (samāśliṣya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root śliṣ (to cling to, embrace) with prefixes sam + ā, suffix -ya

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śliṣ (class 4)

यमौ (yamau) - Nakula and Sahadeva (the twins)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of yama

yama - twin, pair

Note: Object of 'samāśliṣya'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुरुष-ऋषभौ (puruṣa-ṛṣabhau) - the best among men (referring to the twins) (bulls among men, foremost of men)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, foremost of men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'yamau'

अनुजज्ञे (anujajñe) - he gave permission, he assented

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of anujñā

perfect

Root jñā (to know) with prefix anu, 3rd person singular, Ātmanepada

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Subject is 'kauravyaḥ'

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'kauravyaḥ'

कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (descendant of Kuru, Kuru king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan

Derived from Kuru with suffix -ya (denoting descent)

Note: Subject of 'anujajñe'

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root svaj (to embrace) with prefix pari, suffix -ya

Prefix: pari

Root: svaj (class 1)

अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having greeted, having praised, having congratulated

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root nand (to rejoice) with prefix abhi and suffix -ya

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)