महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-44, verse-27

इत्युक्तः स तु गान्धार्या कुन्तीमिदमुवाच ह ।
स्नेहबाष्पाकुले नेत्रे प्रमृज्य रुदतीं वचः ॥२७॥

27. ityuktaḥ sa tu gāndhāryā kuntīmidamuvāca ha ,
snehabāṣpākule netre pramṛjya rudatīṁ vacaḥ.

27. iti uktaḥ saḥ tu gāndhārī kuntīm idam uvāca ha
sneha bāṣpa ākule netre pramṛjya rudatīm vacaḥ

27. gāndhārī iti uktaḥ saḥ tu,
sneha bāṣpa ākule rudatīm netre pramṛjya,
kuntīm idam vacaḥ ha uvāca.

27. Having been addressed thus by Gandhari, he (Duryodhana) then said these words to Kunti, after wiping her weeping eyes that were filled with tears of affection.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus (referring to Gandhari's speech in the previous verse) (thus, in this manner, so)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken to, addressed, said)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Duryodhana) (he)

• तु (tu) - then, indeed (but, indeed, however)

• गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - by Gandhari

• कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - to Kunti (Kunti)

• इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this, these)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ह (ha) - indeed, verily (particle of emphasis)

• स्नेह (sneha) - affection, love

• बाष्प (bāṣpa) - tears

• आकुले (ākule) - filled with (tears) (distressed, agitated, filled with)

• नेत्रे (netre) - Kunti's eyes (eyes (dual))

• प्रमृज्य (pramṛjya) - having wiped, having cleaned

• रुदतीम् (rudatīm) - weeping (referring to Kunti) (weeping, crying)

• वचः (vacaḥ) - these words (words, speech)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus (referring to Gandhari's speech in the previous verse) (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

Note: Refers to Gandhari's speech in the previous verse.

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken to, addressed, said)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'saḥ' (he).

सः (saḥ) - he (Duryodhana) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

तु (tu) - then, indeed (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used to introduce a slight contrast or continuation.

गान्धारी (gāndhārī) - by Gandhari

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gandhari (proper name, wife of Dhritarashtra)

Note: Agent of 'uktaḥ'.

कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - to Kunti (Kunti)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kunti (proper name, mother of the Pandavas)

Note: Object of 'uvāca'.

इदम् (idam) - these (words) (this, these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Direct object of 'uvāca' (referring to 'vacaḥ').

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect (lit) third person singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

ह (ha) - indeed, verily (particle of emphasis)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

Note: Narrative particle.

स्नेह (sneha) - affection, love

(noun)

masculine, singular of sneha

sneha - affection, love, tenderness, oil

Root: snih (class 4)

Note: Part of the compound 'snehabāṣpākule'.

बाष्प (bāṣpa) - tears

(noun)

masculine, singular of bāṣpa

bāṣpa - tears, vapor, steam

Note: Part of the compound 'snehabāṣpākule'.

आकुले (ākule) - filled with (tears) (distressed, agitated, filled with)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, dual of ākula

ākula - agitated, full of, distressed

From ā + root kul (to collect)

Prefix: ā

Root: kul (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'netre'. Forms a Bahuvrihi compound 'snehabāṣpākula' (having eyes agitated by tears of affection).

नेत्रे (netre) - Kunti's eyes (eyes (dual))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of netra

netra - eye, leader

Root: nī

Note: Object of 'pramṛjya'. Refers to Kunti's eyes.

प्रमृज्य (pramṛjya) - having wiped, having cleaned

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From pra + root mṛj (to wipe, cleanse)

Prefix: pra

Root: mṛj (class 2)

Note: Gerund/absolutive.

रुदतीम् (rudatīm) - weeping (referring to Kunti) (weeping, crying)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

From root rud (to weep, cry)

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Kunti (implied 'kuntīm rudatīm').

वचः (vacaḥ) - these words (words, speech)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, command

Root: vac

Note: Direct object of 'uvāca'.