महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-83, verse-56

स्थानानि देवतानां हि विमानानि पुराणि च ।
ऋषीणामाश्रमाश्चैव बभूवुरसुरैर्हृताः ॥५६॥

56. sthānāni devatānāṁ hi vimānāni purāṇi ca ,
ṛṣīṇāmāśramāścaiva babhūvurasurairhṛtāḥ.

56. sthānāni devatānām hi vimānāni purāṇi ca
ṛṣīṇām āśramāḥ ca eva babhūvuḥ asuraiḥ hṛtāḥ

56. hi devatānām sthānāni vimānāni purāṇi ca
ṛṣīṇām āśramāḥ ca eva asuraiḥ hṛtāḥ babhūvuḥ

56. Indeed, the abodes, palaces, and cities of the deities, and also the hermitages of the sages, were all seized by the asuras.

Words meanings summery:

• स्थानानि (sthānāni) - abodes (places, abodes, locations)

• देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the deities (of the deities, of the gods)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because)

• विमानानि (vimānāni) - palaces (aerial chariots, palaces, temples)

• पुराणि (purāṇi) - cities (cities, towns, fortresses)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages (of the sages, of the seers)

• आश्रमाः (āśramāḥ) - hermitages (hermitages, sacred retreats, stages of life)

• च (ca) - and also (and, also)

• एव (eva) - all (intensifier) (indeed, certainly, only)

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were (they were, they became)

• असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by the asuras (by the demons, by the asuras)

• हृताः (hṛtāḥ) - seized (seized, stolen, carried away)

Words meanings and morphology

स्थानानि (sthānāni) - abodes (places, abodes, locations)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, abode, location, condition

From root sthā (to stand) + Lyuṭ suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Also accusative plural. Context suggests nominative.

देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the deities (of the deities, of the gods)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā

devatā - deity, divinity, godhead

From deva (god) + tal (tā) suffix

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because)

(indeclinable)

विमानानि (vimānāni) - palaces (aerial chariots, palaces, temples)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vimāna

vimāna - aerial car, palace, temple, measure

From vi + mā (to measure)

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Also accusative plural. Context suggests nominative.

पुराणि (purāṇi) - cities (cities, towns, fortresses)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

Note: Also accusative plural. Context suggests nominative.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages (of the sages, of the seers)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

आश्रमाः (āśramāḥ) - hermitages (hermitages, sacred retreats, stages of life)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, sacred retreat, stage of life, spiritual discipline

From ā + śram (to toil, exert oneself)

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Also vocative plural. Context suggests nominative.

च (ca) - and also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - all (intensifier) (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - were (they were, they became)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

perfect active third plural

Reduplicated perfect form of √bhū.

Root: bhū (class 1)

असुरैः (asuraiḥ) - by the asuras (by the demons, by the asuras)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asura

asura - demon, anti-god, mighty one (earlier sense)

a (not) + sura (god)

Note: Agent in a passive construction with hṛtāḥ.

हृताः (hṛtāḥ) - seized (seized, stolen, carried away)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛta

hṛta - seized, taken, stolen, carried away

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛ (to seize, carry) + kta suffix

Root: hṛ (class 1)