महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-83, verse-21

ततः सोऽन्तर्हितो बाहुः पितुर्मम नराधिप ।
ततो मां दर्शयामासुः स्वप्नान्ते पितरस्तदा ॥२१॥

21. tataḥ so'ntarhito bāhuḥ piturmama narādhipa ,
tato māṁ darśayāmāsuḥ svapnānte pitarastadā.

21. tataḥ saḥ antarhitaḥ bāhuḥ pituḥ mama narādhipa
tataḥ mām darśayāmāsuḥ svapnānte pitaraḥ tadā

21. Then, O king, that arm of my father vanished. After that, at the end of the dream, my ancestors (pitaraḥ) appeared to me.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• अन्तर्हितः (antarhitaḥ) - disappeared, vanished, hidden

• बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• माम् (mām) - me

• दर्शयामासुः (darśayāmāsuḥ) - they made themselves visible to me (they showed, they caused to see, they appeared (to me))

• स्वप्नान्ते (svapnānte) - at the end of the dream

• पितरः (pitaraḥ) - the deceased paternal ancestors who receive offerings (the ancestors, fathers)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas used as an adverb

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

अन्तर्हितः (antarhitaḥ) - disappeared, vanished, hidden

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of antarhita

antarhita - hidden, disappeared, concealed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √dhā ('to place') with prefix antar ('within, between')

Prefix: antar

Root: dhā (class 3)

बाहुः (bāhuḥ) - arm

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - ruler of men, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas used as an adverb

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

दर्शयामासुः (darśayāmāsuḥ) - they made themselves visible to me (they showed, they caused to see, they appeared (to me))

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Causative Perfect

Periphrastic perfect form, causative stem darśaya-

Root: dṛś (class 1)

स्वप्नान्ते (svapnānte) - at the end of the dream

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapnānta

svapnānta - end of a dream

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+anta)

• svapna – sleep, dream
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svap (class 2)
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

पितरः (pitaraḥ) - the deceased paternal ancestors who receive offerings (the ancestors, fathers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, paternal ancestor

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)