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13,83

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-83, verse-32

वाजिमेधं महाराज सर्वकामसमन्वितम् ।
पावनं सर्वभूतानां तेजोद्युतिविवर्धनम् ॥३२॥
32. vājimedhaṁ mahārāja sarvakāmasamanvitam ,
pāvanaṁ sarvabhūtānāṁ tejodyutivivardhanam.
32. vājimedham mahārāja sarvakāmasamanvitam
pāvanam sarvabhūtānām tejo-dyutivivardhanam
32. mahārāja vājimedham sarvakāmasamanvitam
sarvabhūtānām pāvanam tejo-dyutivivardhanam
32. O great king, the horse ritual (vājimedha) is endowed with the fulfillment of all desires, purifying for all beings, and enhancing splendor and radiance.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वाजिमेधम् (vājimedham) - the horse ritual (yajña) (the horse ritual)
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - an address to a great king (O great king)
  • सर्वकामसमन्वितम् (sarvakāmasamanvitam) - fulfilling all desired outcomes (endowed with all desires, fulfilling all desires)
  • पावनम् (pāvanam) - that which purifies (purifying, sanctifying)
  • सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - for the benefit or purification of all creatures (of all beings, for all creatures)
  • तेजो-द्युतिविवर्धनम् (tejo-dyutivivardhanam) - that which increases both inner splendor (tejas) and outward radiance (dyuti) (enhancing splendor and radiance)

Words meanings and morphology

वाजिमेधम् (vājimedham) - the horse ritual (yajña) (the horse ritual)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vājimedha
vājimedha - the horse ritual, a specific Vedic ritual (yajña)
Compound type : tatpurusha (vājin+medha)
  • vājin – horse, swift, strong
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vāj
  • medha – sacrificial ritual, oblation, offering
    noun (masculine)
    From root √midh- 'to be fat, grease, anoint, thrive'.
    Root: midh
महाराज (mahārāja) - an address to a great king (O great king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+rājan)
  • mahant – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rāj
सर्वकामसमन्वितम् (sarvakāmasamanvitam) - fulfilling all desired outcomes (endowed with all desires, fulfilling all desires)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvakāmasamanvita
sarvakāmasamanvita - endowed with all desires, fulfilling all wishes
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvakāma+samanvita)
  • sarvakāma – all desires, all wishes
    noun (masculine)
  • samanvita – endowed with, furnished with, accompanied by
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From sam-anv-i + kta.
    Prefixes: sam+anu
    Root: i (class 2)
पावनम् (pāvanam) - that which purifies (purifying, sanctifying)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāvana
pāvana - purifying, sacred, cleanser
From root pū (to purify) + ṇic + lyuṭ (ana).
Root: pū (class 1)
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - for the benefit or purification of all creatures (of all beings, for all creatures)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, ghost, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be) + kta.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
तेजो-द्युतिविवर्धनम् (tejo-dyutivivardhanam) - that which increases both inner splendor (tejas) and outward radiance (dyuti) (enhancing splendor and radiance)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tejo-dyutivivardhana
tejo-dyutivivardhana - enhancing splendor and radiance
Compound. tejas (splendor) + dyuti (radiance) + vivardhana (enhancing).
Compound type : tatpurusha (tejas+dyuti+vivardhana)
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij
  • dyuti – radiance, luster, splendor, light
    noun (feminine)
    From root dyut (to shine) + ti.
    Root: dyut (class 1)
  • vivardhana – increasing, enhancing, causing to grow
    adjective (neuter)
    n. of agent/action from causative
    From vi-vṛdh + ṇic + lyuṭ (ana).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with vājimedham.