Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
13,127

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-127, verse-50

एवमुक्तः स भगवाञ्शैलपुत्र्या पिनाकधृक् ।
तस्या वृत्त्या च बुद्ध्या च प्रीतिमानभवत्प्रभुः ॥५०॥
50. evamuktaḥ sa bhagavāñśailaputryā pinākadhṛk ,
tasyā vṛttyā ca buddhyā ca prītimānabhavatprabhuḥ.
50. evam uktaḥ saḥ bhagavān śailaputryā pinākadhṛk
tasyāḥ vṛttyā ca buddhyā ca prītimān abhavat prabhuḥ
50. Thus addressed by the daughter of the mountain (śailaputrī), the revered Lord, wielder of the Pinaka bow (pinākadhṛk), became pleased by her demeanor and intelligence.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, having been addressed (thus, in this manner, so)
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (by Parvati) (spoken, said, addressed)
  • सः (saḥ) - he (Shiva) (he, that)
  • भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord Shiva (revered, divine, glorious, blessed)
  • शैलपुत्र्या (śailaputryā) - by Goddess Parvati, the daughter of Himalaya (by the daughter of the mountain (Parvati))
  • पिनाकधृक् (pinākadhṛk) - an epithet for Shiva (wielder of the Pinaka bow, carrier of Pinaka)
  • तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her (Parvati's) (her, of her)
  • वृत्त्या (vṛttyā) - by her virtuous conduct (by conduct, by behavior, by livelihood, by mode of being)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by her intelligence (by intellect, by understanding, by wisdom)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - became pleased (delighted, pleased, joyful)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - he became (became, was)
  • प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - Lord Shiva (lord, master, mighty one)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, having been addressed (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (by Parvati) (spoken, said, addressed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told, uttered
Past Passive Participle
From root vac 'to speak', with irregular formation.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ bhagavān pinākadhṛk prabhuḥ'
सः (saḥ) - he (Shiva) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भगवान् (bhagavān) - Lord Shiva (revered, divine, glorious, blessed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, blessed, glorious, revered, possessing fortune/splendor
From bhaga 'fortune, excellence' + -vat (possessive suffix)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ pinākadhṛk prabhuḥ'
शैलपुत्र्या (śailaputryā) - by Goddess Parvati, the daughter of Himalaya (by the daughter of the mountain (Parvati))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śailaputrī
śailaputrī - daughter of the mountain (i.e., Parvati)
Compound type : tatpurusha (śaila+putrī)
  • śaila – mountain, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • putrī – daughter
    noun (feminine)
    Feminine of putra
पिनाकधृक् (pinākadhṛk) - an epithet for Shiva (wielder of the Pinaka bow, carrier of Pinaka)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pinākadhṛk
pinākadhṛk - wielder of the Pinaka bow, an epithet of Shiva
Compound type : tatpurusha (pināka+dhṛk)
  • pināka – Shiva's bow, staff
    noun (masculine)
  • dhṛk – bearer, holder, wielder
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    From root dhṛ 'to bear, hold'
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her (Parvati's) (her, of her)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वृत्त्या (vṛttyā) - by her virtuous conduct (by conduct, by behavior, by livelihood, by mode of being)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - conduct, behavior, mode of life, subsistence, function, style
From root vṛt 'to be, exist, turn'
Root: vṛt (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by her intelligence (by intellect, by understanding, by wisdom)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, intelligence, perception, mind
From root budh 'to know, perceive'
Root: budh (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
प्रीतिमान् (prītimān) - became pleased (delighted, pleased, joyful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prītimat
prītimat - possessing pleasure, delightful, pleased
From prīti 'pleasure' + -mat (possessive suffix)
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ bhagavān pinākadhṛk prabhuḥ'
अभवत् (abhavat) - he became (became, was)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect tense, third person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - Lord Shiva (lord, master, mighty one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, mighty
From pra-bhū 'to be powerful, to be master'
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'abhavat'