महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-127, verse-32

दह्यमाने वने तस्मिन्सशालसरलद्रुमे ।
सचन्दनवने रम्ये दिव्यौषधिविदीपिते ॥३२॥

32. dahyamāne vane tasminsaśālasaraladrume ,
sacandanavane ramye divyauṣadhividīpite.

32. dahyamāne vane tasmin saśālasaraladrume
sacandanavane ramye divyauṣadhividīpite

32. tasmin dahyamāne vane saśālasaraladrume
sacandanavane ramye divyauṣadhividīpite

32. In that burning forest (vana), which was rich with śāla and sarala trees, beautiful with sandalwood trees, and illuminated by divine herbs.

Words meanings summery:

• दह्यमाने (dahyamāne) - while being consumed by fire (while being burned, being consumed by fire)

• वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the grove)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (in that (masculine/neuter locative singular))

• सशालसरलद्रुमे (saśālasaraladrume) - (a forest) rich with śāla and sarala trees (with śāla and sarala trees)

• सचन्दनवने (sacandanavane) - (a forest) with sandalwood trees (in the forest with sandalwood trees)

• रम्ये (ramye) - beautiful (beautiful, charming, delightful)

• दिव्यौषधिविदीपिते (divyauṣadhividīpite) - illuminated by divine herbs

Words meanings and morphology

दह्यमाने (dahyamāne) - while being consumed by fire (while being burned, being consumed by fire)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of dahyamāna

dahyamāna - burning, being burned, consuming

Present Passive Participle

From root dah (to burn), passive voice

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'vane'

वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the grove)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

Note: Main noun in the locative phrase

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (in that (masculine/neuter locative singular))

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Agreement with 'vane'

सशालसरलद्रुमे (saśālasaraladrume) - (a forest) rich with śāla and sarala trees (with śāla and sarala trees)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of saśālasaraladruma

saśālasaraladruma - with śāla and sarala trees

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + śāla (śāla tree) + sarala (sarala tree) + druma (tree).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śāla+sarala+druma)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• śāla – śāla tree (Shorea robusta)
  noun (masculine)
• sarala – sarala tree (Pinus roxburghii), straight
  noun (masculine)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agreement with 'vane'

सचन्दनवने (sacandanavane) - (a forest) with sandalwood trees (in the forest with sandalwood trees)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of sacandanavana

sacandanavana - forest with sandalwood trees

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + candana (sandalwood) + vana (forest).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+candana+vana)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• candana – sandalwood
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agreement with 'vane'

रम्ये (ramye) - beautiful (beautiful, charming, delightful)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, charming, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive

From root ram (to enjoy, delight in)

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'vane'

दिव्यौषधिविदीपिते (divyauṣadhividīpite) - illuminated by divine herbs

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of divyauṣadhividīpita

divyauṣadhividīpita - illuminated by divine herbs

Past Passive Participle

Bahuvrīhi compound: divya (divine) + auṣadhi (herb) + vidīpita (illuminated).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+auṣadhi+vidīpita)

• divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
  adjective (masculine)
• auṣadhi – herb, medicinal plant
  noun (feminine)
• vidīpita – illuminated, shone upon, set ablaze
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dīp (to shine) with upasarga vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agreement with 'vane'