महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-127, verse-45

तस्य चाक्ष्णो महत्तेजो येनायं मथितो गिरिः ।
त्वत्प्रियार्थं च मे देवि प्रकृतिस्थः क्षणात्कृतः ॥४५॥

45. tasya cākṣṇo mahattejo yenāyaṁ mathito giriḥ ,
tvatpriyārthaṁ ca me devi prakṛtisthaḥ kṣaṇātkṛtaḥ.

45. tasya ca akṣṇaḥ mahat tejaḥ yena ayam mathitaḥ giriḥ |
tvat-priyārtham ca me devi prakṛti-sthaḥ kṣaṇāt kṛtaḥ

45. devi tasya akṣṇaḥ ca mahat tejaḥ yena ayam giriḥ mathitaḥ
tvat-priyārtham ca me kṣaṇāt prakṛti-sthaḥ kṛtaḥ

45. O Goddess, from his eye emanated a great radiance, by which this mountain was churned. And for your pleasure, he was instantly restored to his natural state (prakṛtistha).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (of him, his, of that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अक्ष्णः (akṣṇaḥ) - from his eye (of the eye, from the eye)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, mighty)

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance (radiance, splendor, power, energy)

• येन (yena) - by which (by which, with which)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine nominative singular))

• मथितः (mathitaḥ) - churned (churned, stirred, agitated)

• गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)

• त्वत्-प्रियार्थम् (tvat-priyārtham) - for your pleasure (for your sake, for your pleasure)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मे (me) - by me (the speaker) (to me, for me, my, by me)

• देवि (devi) - O Goddess (O goddess, divine lady)

• प्रकृति-स्थः (prakṛti-sthaḥ) - restored to his natural state (situated in nature, natural, in one's proper state)

• क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly (instantly, in a moment, from a moment)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, restored (done, made, performed)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (of him, his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the male entity being discussed in the narrative context.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अक्ष्णः (akṣṇaḥ) - from his eye (of the eye, from the eye)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of akṣan

akṣan - eye

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, excellent

Note: Adjective modifying 'tejaḥ'.

तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance (radiance, splendor, power, energy)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - radiance, splendor, power, energy, light

येन (yena) - by which (by which, with which)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat

yat - which, what, who

Note: Refers back to 'mahat tejaḥ'.

अयम् (ayam) - this (this (masculine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun, modifying 'giriḥ'.

मथितः (mathitaḥ) - churned (churned, stirred, agitated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mathita

mathita - churned, stirred, agitated, disturbed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'math' (to churn) + 'kta' (past passive participle suffix).

Root: math (class 1)

Note: Past Passive Participle, acting as a predicate adjective for 'giriḥ'.

गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill

त्वत्-प्रियार्थम् (tvat-priyārtham) - for your pleasure (for your sake, for your pleasure)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+priya+artha)

• tvat – you (ablative/genitive form of 'tvam')
  pronoun
  Ablative/Genitive form of 'tvam'
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
  adjective (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial usage, indicating purpose.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - by me (the speaker) (to me, for me, my, by me)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic pronoun. Morphologically dative/genitive, but often functions with an instrumental sense in passive constructions.

देवि (devi) - O Goddess (O goddess, divine lady)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen

प्रकृति-स्थः (prakṛti-sthaḥ) - restored to his natural state (situated in nature, natural, in one's proper state)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prakṛti-stha

prakṛti-stha - situated in (one's) nature, natural, abiding in primordial matter (prakṛti)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prakṛti+stha)

• prakṛti – nature, origin, primordial matter, constitution
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• stha – standing, situated, abiding
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'sthā' (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying the implied subject (he).

क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - instantly (instantly, in a moment, from a moment)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, time

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'instantly'.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, restored (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, completed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, to make) + 'kta' (past passive participle suffix).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Past Passive Participle, acting as the main verb (was made/restored).