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12,328

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-328, verse-44

स्वपत्न्यामाहितो गर्भ उतथ्येन महात्मना ।
उतथ्येऽन्तर्हिते चैव कदाचिद्देवमायया ।
बृहस्पतिरथाविन्दत्तां पत्नीं तस्य भारत ॥४४॥
44. svapatnyāmāhito garbha utathyena mahātmanā ,
utathye'ntarhite caiva kadāciddevamāyayā ,
bṛhaspatirathāvindattāṁ patnīṁ tasya bhārata.
44. svapatnyām āhitaḥ garbhaḥ utathyena
mahātmanā utathye antarhite ca
eva kadācit devamāyayā bṛhaspatiḥ
atha avindat tām patnīm tasya bhārata
44. bhārata mahātmanā utathyena svapatnyām
garbhaḥ āhitaḥ ca eva kadācit
devamāyayā उतथ्ये antarhite atha
bṛhaspatiḥ tasya tām patnīm avindat
44. A fetus was placed in his own wife by the great-souled Utathya. And when Utathya had disappeared, through some divine illusion (māyā), Bṛhaspati then found his wife, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वपत्न्याम् (svapatnyām) - in Utathya's own wife (in his own wife, in one's own wife)
  • आहितः (āhitaḥ) - was placed (as a fetus) (placed, deposited, offered)
  • गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - fetus, embryo, womb
  • उतथ्येन (utathyena) - by the sage Utathya (by Utathya)
  • महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by Utathya, the great-souled (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)
  • उतथ्ये (utathye) - when Utathya (in Utathya, when Utathya)
  • अन्तर्हिते (antarhite) - had disappeared (having disappeared, hidden)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - emphasizes 'when' (indeed, only, just)
  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - at some point, by some means (sometimes, perhaps, at some time)
  • देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by divine illusion (māyā) (by divine illusion, by divine power)
  • बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - the divine preceptor Bṛhaspati (Bṛhaspati)
  • अथ (atha) - then, next
  • अविन्दत् (avindat) - Bṛhaspati found (he found, he obtained)
  • ताम् (tām) - that (wife) (her, that (feminine singular))
  • पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife
  • तस्य (tasya) - of Utathya (his, of him, that)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a traditional address in the Mahābhārata, likely to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna) (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वपत्न्याम् (svapatnyām) - in Utathya's own wife (in his own wife, in one's own wife)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of svapatnī
svapatnī - one's own wife
आहितः (āhitaḥ) - was placed (as a fetus) (placed, deposited, offered)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āhita
āhita - placed, deposited, offered
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √dhā (to place, put) with the prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
गर्भः (garbhaḥ) - fetus, embryo, womb
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of garbha
garbha - fetus, embryo, womb, interior
उतथ्येन (utathyena) - by the sage Utathya (by Utathya)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of utathya
utathya - Utathya (name of a revered sage in Hindu mythology)
महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by Utathya, the great-souled (by the great-souled one, by the noble one)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, possessing a great self (ātman)
उतथ्ये (utathye) - when Utathya (in Utathya, when Utathya)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of utathya
utathya - Utathya (name of a revered sage in Hindu mythology)
Note: Used here in an absolute locative construction, meaning 'when Utathya'.
अन्तर्हिते (antarhite) - had disappeared (having disappeared, hidden)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of antarhita
antarhita - disappeared, hidden, concealed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √dhā (to place, put) with the prefix antar- (inside, within).
Prefix: antar
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Used here in an absolute locative construction, meaning 'when (he) had disappeared'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphasizes 'when' (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
कदाचित् (kadācit) - at some point, by some means (sometimes, perhaps, at some time)
(indeclinable)
देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by divine illusion (māyā) (by divine illusion, by divine power)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of devamāyā
devamāyā - divine illusion, divine power, god's delusive power
बृहस्पतिः (bṛhaspatiḥ) - the divine preceptor Bṛhaspati (Bṛhaspati)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati
bṛhaspati - Bṛhaspati (name of the preceptor of the gods)
अथ (atha) - then, next
(indeclinable)
अविन्दत् (avindat) - Bṛhaspati found (he found, he obtained)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vid
Root: vid (class 6)
ताम् (tām) - that (wife) (her, that (feminine singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of patnī
patnī - wife, mistress of the house
तस्य (tasya) - of Utathya (his, of him, that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, his, of him (demonstrative/personal pronoun)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (a traditional address in the Mahābhārata, likely to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata