महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-328, verse-27

सब्रह्मकाः सरुद्राश्च सेन्द्रा देवाः सहर्षिभिः ।
अर्चयन्ति सुरश्रेष्ठं देवं नारायणं हरिम् ॥२७॥

27. sabrahmakāḥ sarudrāśca sendrā devāḥ saharṣibhiḥ ,
arcayanti suraśreṣṭhaṁ devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ harim.

27. sa-brahmakāḥ sa-rudrāḥ ca sa-indrāḥ devāḥ sa-ṛṣibhiḥ
arcayanti sura-śreṣṭham devam nārāyaṇam harim

27. sa-brahmakāḥ sa-rudrāḥ ca sa-indrāḥ devāḥ sa-ṛṣibhiḥ
sura-śreṣṭham devam nārāyaṇam harim arcayanti

27. The gods, accompanied by Brahmā, Rudra, and Indra, along with the sages, worship the foremost of deities, Lord Nārāyaṇa Hari.

Words meanings summery:

• स-ब्रह्मकाः (sa-brahmakāḥ) - accompanied by Brahmā (accompanied by Brahmā, with Brahmā)

• स-रुद्राः (sa-rudrāḥ) - accompanied by Rudra (accompanied by Rudra, with Rudra)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• स-इन्द्राः (sa-indrāḥ) - accompanied by Indra (accompanied by Indra, with Indra)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

• स-ऋषिभिः (sa-ṛṣibhiḥ) - along with the sages (with the sages)

• अर्चयन्ति (arcayanti) - worship (they worship, they honor)

• सुर-श्रेष्ठम् (sura-śreṣṭham) - the foremost of deities (the foremost of gods, best among gods)

• देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity (accusative))

• नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Nārāyaṇa (accusative))

• हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Hari, Vishnu (accusative))

Words meanings and morphology

स-ब्रह्मकाः (sa-brahmakāḥ) - accompanied by Brahmā (accompanied by Brahmā, with Brahmā)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-brahmaka

sa-brahmaka - together with Brahmā, accompanied by Brahmā

From `sa` (with) + `brahmaka` (related to Brahmā).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+brahmaka)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• brahmaka – related to Brahmā, pertaining to Brahmā
  adjective (masculine)
  From `brahman` (Brahmā) + suffix `ka`

Note: Agrees with `devāḥ`.

स-रुद्राः (sa-rudrāḥ) - accompanied by Rudra (accompanied by Rudra, with Rudra)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-rudra

sa-rudra - together with Rudra, accompanied by Rudra

From `sa` (with) + `rudra` (Rudra).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+rudra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• rudra – Rudra, a name of Shiva
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `devāḥ`.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

स-इन्द्राः (sa-indrāḥ) - accompanied by Indra (accompanied by Indra, with Indra)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-indra

sa-indra - together with Indra, accompanied by Indra

From `sa` (with) + `indra` (Indra).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+indra)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• indra – Indra, king of gods
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `devāḥ`.

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine, celestial

From root `div` (to shine).

Root: div (class 4)

स-ऋषिभिः (sa-ṛṣibhiḥ) - along with the sages (with the sages)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sa-ṛṣi

sa-ṛṣi - with the sages, accompanied by the sages

From `sa` (with) + `ṛṣi` (sage).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+ṛṣi)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

Note: This is an instrumental plural compound, indicating accompaniment. It modifies `devāḥ` (by means of being with sages).

अर्चयन्ति (arcayanti) - worship (they worship, they honor)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of arc

Present indicative, 3rd person plural, active voice.

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Subject is `devāḥ` (plural).

सुर-श्रेष्ठम् (sura-śreṣṭham) - the foremost of deities (the foremost of gods, best among gods)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sura-śreṣṭha

sura-śreṣṭha - chief of gods, best of gods, foremost among divine beings

Compound of `sura` (god) and `śreṣṭha` (best, foremost).

Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+śreṣṭha)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, chief, most excellent, foremost
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of `praśasya` (praiseworthy) or from root `śri` (to resort to)
  Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `nārāyaṇam` and `harim`.

देवम् (devam) - Lord (god, deity (accusative))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine, celestial

From root `div` (to shine).

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `nārāyaṇam` and `harim`.

नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Nārāyaṇa (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa

nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa, a name of Vishnu

From `nāra` (human, water) + `ayana` (going, resting place)

हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Hari, Vishnu (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Hari, a name of Vishnu; tawny, yellow, green

From root `hṛ` (to take, seize).

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Also a name for Vishnu, agreeing in case with `nārāyaṇam`.