महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-99, verse-48

पुत्रं जनय सुश्रोणि देवराजसमप्रभम् ।
स हि राज्यधुरं गुर्वीमुद्वक्ष्यति कुलस्य नः ॥४८॥

48. putraṁ janaya suśroṇi devarājasamaprabham ,
sa hi rājyadhuraṁ gurvīmudvakṣyati kulasya naḥ.

48. putram janaya suśroṇi devarājasamaprabham saḥ
hi rājyadhuram gurvīm udvakṣyati kulasya naḥ

48. O beautiful one with lovely hips, give birth to a son whose radiance will be like that of the king of the gods. For he will carry the heavy burden of kingship for our family.

48. הולידי בן, הו יפת מותניים, זוהר כאִינְדְרַה מלך האלים. הוא ישא את עול המלכות הכבד של הקוּלַה שלנו.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son, child

• जनय (janaya) - give birth, generate, produce

• सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O beautiful-hipped one, O beautiful woman

• देवराजसमप्रभम् (devarājasamaprabham) - having a splendor equal to the king of gods (Indra)

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (male)

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

• राज्यधुरम् (rājyadhuram) - the burden of kingship, the responsibility of the kingdom

• गुर्वीम् (gurvīm) - heavy, great, important

• उद्वक्ष्यति (udvakṣyati) - will bear, will carry, will take upon

• कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

• नः (naḥ) - of us, our

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्रम् (putram) - son, child

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

जनय (janaya) - give birth, generate, produce

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of jan

causative form of root jan

Root: jan (class 4)

सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O beautiful-hipped one, O beautiful woman

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of suśroṇi

suśroṇi - having beautiful hips, a beautiful-hipped woman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+śroṇi)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• śroṇi – hip, hips
  noun (feminine)

देवराजसमप्रभम् (devarājasamaprabham) - having a splendor equal to the king of gods (Indra)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devarājasamaprabha

devarājasamaprabha - one whose splendor is like that of the king of gods

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (devarāja+sama+prabha)

• devarāja – king of gods
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar
  adjective (masculine)
• prabha – splendor, light, radiance
  noun (masculine)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (male)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - for, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

राज्यधुरम् (rājyadhuram) - the burden of kingship, the responsibility of the kingdom

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājyadhur

rājyadhur - burden of kingship, royal yoke, responsibility of the kingdom

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (rājya+dhur)

• rājya – kingdom, reign, dominion
  noun (neuter)
• dhur – burden, yoke, responsibility, charge
  noun (feminine)

गुर्वीम् (gurvīm) - heavy, great, important

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gurvī

gurvī - heavy, great, weighty, important (feminine form of guru)

उद्वक्ष्यति (udvakṣyati) - will bear, will carry, will take upon

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vah

Prefix: ud

Root: vah (class 1)

कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, clan, race

नः (naḥ) - of us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

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