महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-99, verse-40

सत्यवत्युवाच ।
यथा सद्यः प्रपद्येत देवी गर्भं तथा कुरु ।
अराजकेषु राष्ट्रेषु नास्ति वृष्टिर्न देवताः ॥४०॥

40. satyavatyuvāca ,
yathā sadyaḥ prapadyeta devī garbhaṁ tathā kuru ,
arājakeṣu rāṣṭreṣu nāsti vṛṣṭirna devatāḥ.

40. satyavatī uvāca | yathā sadyaḥ prapadyeta devī garbham
tathā kuru | arājakeṣu rāṣṭreṣu na asti vṛṣṭiḥ na devatāḥ

40. Satyavatī said: 'Act so that the lady may conceive immediately. For in kingless realms, there is neither rain nor are there deities.'

Words meanings summery:

• सत्यवती (satyavatī) - Satyavatī (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• यथा (yathā) - as, so that, in such a way

• सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, quickly

• प्रपद्येत (prapadyeta) - may she attain, may she conceive

• देवी (devī) - the lady, the goddess

• गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, fetus, womb, conception

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make

• अराजकेषु (arājakeṣu) - in kingless, without a king

• राष्ट्रेषु (rāṣṭreṣu) - in realms, in states, in countries

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

• वृष्टिः (vṛṣṭiḥ) - rain

• न (na) - nor, not

• देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods

Words meanings and morphology

सत्यवती (satyavatī) - Satyavatī (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of satyavatī

satyavatī - Satyavatī (a queen in the Mahābhārata, wife of King Śāntanu)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - as, so that, in such a way

(indeclinable)

सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once, quickly

(indeclinable)

प्रपद्येत (prapadyeta) - may she attain, may she conceive

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of pad

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: With upasarga pra, meaning 'to obtain, to conceive'.

देवी (devī) - the lady, the goddess

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, lady, queen

गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, fetus, womb, conception

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of garbha

garbha - womb, embryo, fetus, interior, conception

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that way

(indeclinable)

कुरु (kuru) - do, make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अराजकेषु (arājakeṣu) - in kingless, without a king

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of arājaka

arājaka - kingless, anarchic

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+rājan)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

राष्ट्रेषु (rāṣṭreṣu) - in realms, in states, in countries

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of rāṣṭra

rāṣṭra - kingdom, realm, state, nation, country

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

वृष्टिः (vṛṣṭiḥ) - rain

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vṛṣṭi

vṛṣṭi - rain, shower

न (na) - nor, not

(indeclinable)

देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of devatā

devatā - divinity, deity, god, divine being