महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-99, verse-11

मत्स्यगन्धो महानासीत्पुरा मम जुगुप्सितः ।
तमपास्य शुभं गन्धमिमं प्रादात्स मे मुनिः ॥११॥

11. matsyagandho mahānāsītpurā mama jugupsitaḥ ,
tamapāsya śubhaṁ gandhamimaṁ prādātsa me muniḥ.

11. matsyagandhaḥ mahān āsīt purā mama jugupsitaḥ tam
apāsya śubham gandham imam prādāt saḥ me muniḥ

11. Previously, I had a strong and repulsive fishy odor. The sage (muni) removed that and gave me this auspicious fragrance.

Words meanings summery:

• मत्स्यगन्धः (matsyagandhaḥ) - fishy smell, smell of fish

• महान् (mahān) - great, strong, intense

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• जुगुप्सितः (jugupsitaḥ) - repulsive, disgusting, abhorrent

• तम् (tam) - that, it

• अपास्य (apāsya) - having removed, having dispelled

• शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious, pure, beautiful, pleasant

• गन्धम् (gandham) - fragrance, smell

• इमम् (imam) - this

• प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave

• सः (saḥ) - he

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

Words meanings and morphology

मत्स्यगन्धः (matsyagandhaḥ) - fishy smell, smell of fish

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matsyagandha

matsyagandha - smell of fish, fishy smell

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (matsya+gandha)

• matsya – fish
  noun (masculine)
• gandha – smell, fragrance, odor
  noun (masculine)

महान् (mahān) - great, strong, intense

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

जुगुप्सितः (jugupsitaḥ) - repulsive, disgusting, abhorrent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jugupsita

jugupsita - disgusted, abhorred, repulsive, abominable

Past Passive Participle

From desiderative root `jugups` (to feel aversion, to dislike)

Root: gup (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपास्य (apāsya) - having removed, having dispelled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive form of the root `as` (to throw) with prefix `apa`

Prefix: apa

Root: as (class 4)

शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious, pure, beautiful, pleasant

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, splendid, beautiful, good

गन्धम् (gandham) - fragrance, smell

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gandha

gandha - smell, fragrance, odor

इमम् (imam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of pradā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint