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1,58

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-58, verse-50

यः स चक्रगदापाणिः पीतवासासितप्रभः ।
पद्मनाभः सुरारिघ्नः पृथुचार्वञ्चितेक्षणः ॥५०॥
50. yaḥ sa cakragadāpāṇiḥ pītavāsāsitaprabhaḥ ,
padmanābhaḥ surārighnaḥ pṛthucārvañcitekṣaṇaḥ.
50. yaḥ saḥ cakragadāpāṇiḥ pītavāsāsitaprabhaḥ
padmanābhaḥ surārighnaḥ pṛthucārvāñcitekṣaṇaḥ
50. He who holds the discus and mace, who is yellow-robed and dark-complexioned, who has a lotus in his navel, who slays the enemies of the gods, and whose eyes are wide, lovely, and gracefully extended.
50. אל זה שבידיו גלגל ואלה, לבוש בגדים צהובים, בעל זוהר כהה, שבטנו מצמיחה לוטוס, מכלה אויבי האלים, ועיניו רחבות, יפות ומעט מעוקלות.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यः (yaḥ) - He who (who, which, what)
  • सः (saḥ) - that (one), he (correlative with 'yaḥ') (that, he)
  • चक्रगदापाणिः (cakragadāpāṇiḥ) - who holds the discus and mace (epithet of Vishnu) (one whose hands hold a discus and a mace)
  • पीतवासासितप्रभः (pītavāsāsitaprabhaḥ) - who is yellow-robed and dark-complexioned (epithet of Vishnu) (one who has yellow garments and dark splendor)
  • पद्मनाभः (padmanābhaḥ) - lotus-navelled (epithet of Vishnu) (lotus-navelled, one who has a lotus in his navel)
  • सुरारिघ्नः (surārighnaḥ) - slayer of the enemies of the gods (epithet of Vishnu) (slayer of the enemies of the gods)
  • पृथुचार्वाञ्चितेक्षणः (pṛthucārvāñcitekṣaṇaḥ) - whose wide, lovely, and gracefully extended eyes (epithet of Vishnu) (one whose eyes are wide, lovely, and gracefully extended)

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - He who (who, which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
सः (saḥ) - that (one), he (correlative with 'yaḥ') (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
चक्रगदापाणिः (cakragadāpāṇiḥ) - who holds the discus and mace (epithet of Vishnu) (one whose hands hold a discus and a mace)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakragadāpāṇi
cakragadāpāṇi - having discus and mace in hand
Compound type : bahuvrihi (cakra+gadā+pāṇi)
  • cakra – discus, wheel
    noun (neuter)
  • gadā – mace, club
    noun (feminine)
  • pāṇi – hand
    noun (masculine)
पीतवासासितप्रभः (pītavāsāsitaprabhaḥ) - who is yellow-robed and dark-complexioned (epithet of Vishnu) (one who has yellow garments and dark splendor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pītavāsāsitaprabha
pītavāsāsitaprabha - having yellow garments and dark splendor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pītavāsas+asitaprabha)
  • pītavāsas – yellow-robed, having yellow garments
    adjective (masculine)
  • asitaprabha – dark-lustered, having dark splendor
    adjective (masculine)
पद्मनाभः (padmanābhaḥ) - lotus-navelled (epithet of Vishnu) (lotus-navelled, one who has a lotus in his navel)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of padmanābha
padmanābha - lotus-navelled (an epithet of Vishnu)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (padma+nābhi)
  • padma – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • nābhi – navel, hub
    noun (feminine)
सुरारिघ्नः (surārighnaḥ) - slayer of the enemies of the gods (epithet of Vishnu) (slayer of the enemies of the gods)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of surārighna
surārighna - slayer of the enemies of the gods
Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+ari+ghna)
  • sura – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • ari – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • ghna – killing, slayer
    adjective (masculine)
    kṛt suffix
    from root han (to strike, kill)
    Root: han (class 2)
पृथुचार्वाञ्चितेक्षणः (pṛthucārvāñcitekṣaṇaḥ) - whose wide, lovely, and gracefully extended eyes (epithet of Vishnu) (one whose eyes are wide, lovely, and gracefully extended)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthucārvāñcitekṣaṇa
pṛthucārvāñcitekṣaṇa - whose eyes are wide, lovely, and gracefully extended
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pṛthu+cāru+añcita+īkṣaṇa)
  • pṛthu – wide, broad, large
    adjective (masculine)
  • cāru – lovely, beautiful, charming
    adjective (masculine)
  • añcita – curved, gracefully bent, adorned, beautiful
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    from root añc (to bend, curve)
    Root: añc (class 1)
  • īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
    noun (neuter)
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)