महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-58, verse-36

न हीमां पवनो राजन्न नागा न नगा महीम् ।
तदा धारयितुं शेकुराक्रान्तां दानवैर्बलात् ॥३६॥

36. na hīmāṁ pavano rājanna nāgā na nagā mahīm ,
tadā dhārayituṁ śekurākrāntāṁ dānavairbalāt.

36. na hi imām pavanaḥ rājan na nāgāḥ na nagāḥ mahīm
tadā dhārayitum śekuḥ ākrāntām dānavaiḥ balāt

36. O King, neither the wind, nor the Nāgas, nor even the mountains were then able to support this earth, which had been forcefully seized by the Danavas.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

• पवनः (pavanaḥ) - wind, air

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• न (na) - not, nor

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - serpent-deities or mythical elephants of the cardinal directions (serpents, elephants)

• न (na) - not, nor

• नगाः (nagāḥ) - mountains, trees

• महीम् (mahīm) - earth

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• धारयितुम् (dhārayitum) - to support, to bear, to hold

• शेकुः (śekuḥ) - were able

• आक्रान्ताम् (ākrāntām) - forcibly seized (oppressed, attacked, pervaded)

• दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the Danavas (demons)

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here, she, he, it

पवनः (pavanaḥ) - wind, air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pavana

pavana - wind, air, purifier, god of wind (Vayu)

agent noun

From root pū (to purify)

Root: pū (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

Root: rāj (class 1)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - serpent-deities or mythical elephants of the cardinal directions (serpents, elephants)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, snake-deity, elephant

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

नगाः (nagāḥ) - mountains, trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of naga

naga - mountain, tree (lit. that which does not move)

Compound of na (not) + ga (going)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+ga)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• ga – going, moving, moving creature
  suffix/agent noun
  agent noun
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

महीम् (mahīm) - earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground

Root: mah (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

धारयितुम् (dhārayitum) - to support, to bear, to hold

(infinitive)

शेकुः (śekuḥ) - were able

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of śak

Root: śak (class 5)

आक्रान्ताम् (ākrāntām) - forcibly seized (oppressed, attacked, pervaded)

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ākrānta

ākrānta - attacked, seized, oppressed, pervaded

past passive participle

From root kram with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the Danavas (demons)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - descendant of Danu, a class of demons/asuras

बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army