महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-58, verse-38

सा संवृतं महाभागैर्देवद्विजमहर्षिभिः ।
ददर्श देवं ब्रह्माणं लोककर्तारमव्ययम् ॥३८॥

38. sā saṁvṛtaṁ mahābhāgairdevadvijamaharṣibhiḥ ,
dadarśa devaṁ brahmāṇaṁ lokakartāramavyayam.

38. sā saṁvṛtam mahābhāgaiḥ devadvijamaharṣibhiḥ
dadarśa devam brahmāṇam lokakartāram avyayam

38. She saw the imperishable god Brahmā, the creator of the worlds, who was surrounded by illustrious gods, Brahmins, and great sages.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - (the earth) she (she, that (feminine))

• संवृतम् (saṁvṛtam) - covered, surrounded, concealed

• महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by the illustrious ones, by the highly fortunate

• देवद्विजमहर्षिभिः (devadvijamaharṣibhiḥ) - by gods, twice-born (Brahmins), and great sages

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw

• देवम् (devam) - god, deity

• ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - the creator god Brahmā (to Brahmā)

• लोककर्तारम् (lokakartāram) - the creator of the worlds

• अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - (the earth) she (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

संवृतम् (saṁvṛtam) - covered, surrounded, concealed

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṁvṛta

saṁvṛta - covered, surrounded, hidden, endowed with

past passive participle

From root vṛ with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛ (class 5)

महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by the illustrious ones, by the highly fortunate

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, illustrious, noble, glorious

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bhāga – share, fortune, destiny, portion
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  From root bhaj (to divide, to share)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

देवद्विजमहर्षिभिः (devadvijamaharṣibhiḥ) - by gods, twice-born (Brahmins), and great sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of devadvijamaharṣi

devadvijamaharṣi - gods, twice-born, and great sages

Compound type : dvandva (deva+dvija+maharṣi)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya), bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from dvi (twice) + jan (born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• maharṣi – great sage, eminent seer
  noun (masculine)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवम् (devam) - god, deity

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 4)

ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - the creator god Brahmā (to Brahmā)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, universal spirit

Root: bṛh (class 1)

लोककर्तारम् (lokakartāram) - the creator of the worlds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lokakartṛ

lokakartṛ - creator of the world or worlds

agent noun

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (loka+kartṛ)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 10)
• kartṛ – creator, doer, maker, agent
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avyaya

avyaya - imperishable, immutable, undecaying, an indeclinable word

Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+vyaya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix
• vyaya – expenditure, decay, loss, waste
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  From vi-i (to go out, to decay)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: i (class 2)