महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-189, verse-17

यदा तु पर्याप्तमिहास्य क्रीडया तदा देवीं रुदतीं तामुवाच ।
आनीयतामेष यतोऽहमारान्मैनं दर्पः पुनरप्याविशेत ॥१७॥

17. yadā tu paryāptamihāsya krīḍayā; tadā devīṁ rudatīṁ tāmuvāca ,
ānīyatāmeṣa yato'hamārā;nmainaṁ darpaḥ punarapyāviśeta.

17. yadā tu paryāptam iha asya krīḍayā
tadā devīm rudatīm tām uvāca
ānīyatām eṣaḥ yataḥ aham ārāt
mā enam darpaḥ punaḥ api āviśeta

17. But when his divine play (krīḍā) here was sufficient, he then spoke to the weeping goddess, saying, "Let him be brought here, for I am close by, lest arrogance (darpa) possess him again."

Words meanings summery:

• यदा (yadā) - when, at what time

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, accomplished

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• अस्य (asya) - his, of him, of this

• क्रीडया (krīḍayā) - by his divine play (by play, by sport, by divine play)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• देवीम् (devīm) - goddess

• रुदतीम् (rudatīm) - weeping, crying

• ताम् (tām) - her, that

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• आनीयताम् (ānīyatām) - let him be brought, may be brought

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

• यतः (yataḥ) - from where, because, whence

• अहम् (aham) - I

• आरात् (ārāt) - close by (from near, close by, from afar)

• मा (mā) - not, do not, lest

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, insolence

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• आविशेत (āviśeta) - may enter, should possess

Words meanings and morphology

यदा (yadā) - when, at what time

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

पर्याप्तम् (paryāptam) - sufficient, enough, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - sufficient, enough, complete, attained

Past Passive Participle

from pari-āp

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his, of him, of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

क्रीडया (krīḍayā) - by his divine play (by play, by sport, by divine play)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of krīḍā

krīḍā - play, sport, game, amusement, divine play

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

देवीम् (devīm) - goddess

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine lady

रुदतीम् (rudatīm) - weeping, crying

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rudat

rudat - weeping, crying

Present Active Participle

from root rud

Root: rud (class 2)

ताम् (tām) - her, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

root verb, Class 2 (adādi)

Root: vac (class 2)

आनीयताम् (ānīyatām) - let him be brought, may be brought

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of nī

root verb, Class 1 (bhvādi)

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etas

etas - this, he, she, it (near)

यतः (yataḥ) - from where, because, whence

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

आरात् (ārāt) - close by (from near, close by, from afar)

(indeclinable)

मा (mā) - not, do not, lest

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, she, it

दर्पः (darpaḥ) - arrogance, pride, insolence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - arrogance, pride, insolence, haughtiness

Root: dṛp (class 4)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

आविशेत (āviśeta) - may enter, should possess

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of ā-viś

root verb, Class 6 (tudādi)

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)