योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-214, verse-5

तानि दिव्यानि पुष्पाणि यथास्थानमधःस्थिताः ।
वसिष्ठाय नमस्कृत्वा सभ्याः संशोकितां जहुः ॥ ५ ॥

tāni divyāni puṣpāṇi yathāsthānamadhaḥsthitāḥ ,
vasiṣṭhāya namaskṛtvā sabhyāḥ saṃśokitāṃ jahuḥ 5

5. tāni divyāni puṣpāṇi yathāsthānam adhaḥsthitāḥ
vasiṣṭhāya namaskṛtvā sabhyāḥ saṃśokitām jahuḥ

5. tāni divyāni puṣpāṇi yathāsthānam (āsan).
adhaḥsthitāḥ sabhyāḥ vasiṣṭhāya namaskṛtvā saṃśokitām jahuḥ.

5. After those divine flowers had settled in their appropriate places, the assembly members, situated below, bowed to Vasiṣṭha and abandoned their state of sorrow.

Words meanings summery:

• तानि (tāni) - those

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly

• पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers, blossoms

• यथास्थानम् (yathāsthānam) - in the proper place, as appropriate

• अधःस्थिताः (adhaḥsthitāḥ) - the assembly members situated below (situated below, seated below)

• वसिष्ठाय (vasiṣṭhāya) - to Vasiṣṭha

• नमस्कृत्वा (namaskṛtvā) - having bowed down, having made obeisance

• सभ्याः (sabhyāḥ) - members of the assembly

• संशोकिताम् (saṁśokitām) - sorrow, grief, state of sorrow

• जहुः (jahuḥ) - they abandoned, they gave up

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, this, it

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers, blossoms

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower, blossom

यथास्थानम् (yathāsthānam) - in the proper place, as appropriate

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthāna)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• sthāna – place, position, abode
  noun (neuter)

अधःस्थिताः (adhaḥsthitāḥ) - the assembly members situated below (situated below, seated below)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of adhaḥsthita

adhaḥsthita - situated below, seated below

Past Passive Participle

Compound of adhas (below) and sthita (situated), which is the Past Passive Participle of √sthā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhas+sthita)

• adhas – below, downwards, underneath
  indeclinable
• sthita – standing, situated, remaining
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

वसिष्ठाय (vasiṣṭhāya) - to Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (name of a revered Vedic sage)

नमस्कृत्वा (namaskṛtvā) - having bowed down, having made obeisance

(indeclinable)

Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make) with namas as a prefix/indeclinable. The form is an absolutive (gerund).

Prefix: namas

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सभ्याः (sabhyāḥ) - members of the assembly

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sabhya

sabhya - member of an assembly or court, courtier

संशोकिताम् (saṁśokitām) - sorrow, grief, state of sorrow

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃśokitā

saṁśokitā - sorrow, grief, a state of being sorrowful

Derived from saṃśokita (Past Passive Participle of √śuc with saṃ) with the feminine suffix -tā indicating a state or quality.

Root: śuc (class 1)

जहुः (jahuḥ) - they abandoned, they gave up

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of hā

Perfect tense (liṭ) of √hā (to abandon)

Root: hā (class 3)