योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-214, verse-41
क्षुब्धीकृतापणकरभ्रान्तिपल्लविताम्बराः ।
मुग्धाट्टहासविक्षिप्तदन्तेन्दुकिरणच्छटाः ॥ ४१ ॥
मुग्धाट्टहासविक्षिप्तदन्तेन्दुकिरणच्छटाः ॥ ४१ ॥
kṣubdhīkṛtāpaṇakarabhrāntipallavitāmbarāḥ ,
mugdhāṭṭahāsavikṣiptadantendukiraṇacchaṭāḥ 41
mugdhāṭṭahāsavikṣiptadantendukiraṇacchaṭāḥ 41
41.
kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambarāḥ
mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ
mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ
41.
kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambarāḥ
mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ
mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ
41. (They were) those whose garments were made to flutter due to the confusion of agitated market-goers, and whose multitudes of moonbeam-like teeth were scattered (exposed) by their charming loud laughter.
41. גלימותיהן המתנופפות כמו עלים צעירים עוררו סערה בשווקים, ושחוקן המקסים והרועם הפיץ קרני אור כשל הירח משיניהן הצחורות.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्षुब्धी-कृत-आपण-करभ-भ्रान्ति-पल्लवित-अम्बराः (kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambarāḥ) - describing the dancers whose garments were billowing due to the commotion they caused among market-goers (whose garments were agitated/fluttering due to the confusion of disturbed market people)
- मुग्ध-अट्ट-हास-विक्षिप्त-दन्त-इन्दु-किरण-छटाः (mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ) - describing the dancers whose bright teeth were revealed by their joyful, loud laughter (whose multitudes of moonbeam-like teeth were scattered/exposed by charming loud laughter)
Words meanings and morphology
क्षुब्धी-कृत-आपण-करभ-भ्रान्ति-पल्लवित-अम्बराः (kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambarāḥ) - describing the dancers whose garments were billowing due to the commotion they caused among market-goers (whose garments were agitated/fluttering due to the confusion of disturbed market people)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambara
kṣubdhī-kṛta-āpaṇa-karabha-bhrānti-pallavita-ambara - having clothes (ambara) made to flutter (pallavita) by the confusion (bhrānti) of agitated (kṣubdhīkṛta) market-people (āpaṇakarabha)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (kṣubdhīkṛta+āpaṇakarabha+bhrānti+pallavita+ambara)
- kṣubdhīkṛta – agitated, disturbed, made turbulent
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'kṣubh' (to agitate, disturb) + suffix 'īkṛ' (to make) + 'kta' (PPP suffix)
Root: kṣubh (class 1) - āpaṇakarabha – market-traders, market-people (lit. market-camels/elephant's trunks, metaphorically referring to people)
noun (masculine) - bhrānti – confusion, bewilderment, error, illusion
noun (feminine)
Root: bhram (class 1) - pallavita – blossomed, sprouted, covered with shoots, made to flutter
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from `pallava` (sprout, shoot) + `ita` (suffix indicating 'having done/been made to') or from `pallavayati` (to cause to sprout, cause to flutter) - ambara – garment, clothing; sky, atmosphere
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the subjects (dancers/performers).
मुग्ध-अट्ट-हास-विक्षिप्त-दन्त-इन्दु-किरण-छटाः (mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭāḥ) - describing the dancers whose bright teeth were revealed by their joyful, loud laughter (whose multitudes of moonbeam-like teeth were scattered/exposed by charming loud laughter)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭā
mugdha-aṭṭa-hāsa-vikṣipta-danta-indu-kiraṇa-chaṭā - having multitudes (chaṭā) of moonbeam-like (indukiraṇa) teeth (danta) scattered/exposed (vikṣipta) by charming (mugdha) loud laughter (aṭṭahāsa)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mugdha+aṭṭahāsa+vikṣipta+dantendukiraṇa+chaṭā)
- mugdha – charming, innocent, beautiful; bewildered, foolish
adjective - aṭṭahāsa – loud laughter, boisterous laughter
noun (masculine)
Prefix: aṭṭa
Root: has (class 1) - vikṣipta – scattered, thrown about, dispersed, exposed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṣip' (to throw) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: kṣip (class 6) - danta-indu-kiraṇa – moonbeam-like teeth
noun (neuter) - chaṭā – multitude, array, collection, mass
noun (feminine)
Note: Refers to the subjects (dancers/performers).