योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-214, verse-45

पपुरुत्ताण्डवं पानं पानपा मदशालिनः ।
भोज्यं बुभुजिरे चित्रं भूषिता भोजनार्थिनः ॥ ४५ ॥

papuruttāṇḍavaṃ pānaṃ pānapā madaśālinaḥ ,
bhojyaṃ bubhujire citraṃ bhūṣitā bhojanārthinaḥ 45

45. papuḥ uttāṇḍavam pānam pānapāḥ madaśālinaḥ
bhojyam bubhujire citram bhūṣitāḥ bhojanārthinaḥ

45. madaśālinaḥ pānapāḥ uttāṇḍavam pānam papuḥ
bhūṣitāḥ bhojanārthinaḥ citram bhojyam bubhujire

45. The intoxicated drinkers consumed abundant beverages. The adorned guests, desirous of food, ate a variety of dishes.

Words meanings summery:

• पपुः (papuḥ) - drank

• उत्ताण्डवम् (uttāṇḍavam) - wildly, in abundance, excessively

• पानम् (pānam) - drink, beverage

• पानपाः (pānapāḥ) - drinkers

• मदशालिनः (madaśālinaḥ) - intoxicated, exhilarated, splendid due to excitement

• भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food, meal, anything edible

• बुभुजिरे (bubhujire) - ate, enjoyed

• चित्रम् (citram) - varied, wonderful, colorful

• भूषिताः (bhūṣitāḥ) - adorned, decorated

• भोजनार्थिनः (bhojanārthinaḥ) - those desiring food, guests

Words meanings and morphology

पपुः (papuḥ) - drank

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of pā

Perfect Active

Reduplicated perfect form of the root pā (to drink)

Root: pā (class 1)

उत्ताण्डवम् (uttāṇḍavam) - wildly, in abundance, excessively

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttāṇḍava

uttāṇḍava - wild dance, vigorous action; excessively, wildly (as adverb)

From ut (up, out) + tāṇḍava (a wild, vigorous dance)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ut+tāṇḍava)

• ut – up, out, forth, above
  indeclinable
• tāṇḍava – the wild, vigorous dance of Shiva
  noun (neuter)

Note: Functions adverbially, modifying papuḥ.

पानम् (pānam) - drink, beverage

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāna

pāna - drinking, drink, beverage

From root pā (to drink)

Root: pā (class 1)

पानपाः (pānapāḥ) - drinkers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pānapa

pānapa - drinker (one who drinks)

From pāna (drink) + pa (drinker, from root pā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāna+pa)

• pāna – drinking, drink, beverage
  noun (neuter)
  From root pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)
• pa – drinker, protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to drink/protect)
  Root: pā (class 1)

मदशालिनः (madaśālinaḥ) - intoxicated, exhilarated, splendid due to excitement

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madaśālin

madaśālin - having intoxication, exhilarated, splendid with joy

From mada (intoxication) + śālin (having, possessing)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mada+śālin)

• mada – intoxication, exhilaration, passion, pride
  noun (masculine)
  From root mad (to be glad, intoxicated)
  Root: mad (class 4)
• śālin – having, possessing, endowed with, excelling in
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -śālin added to nouns to denote possession

भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food, meal, anything edible

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhojya

bhojya - eatable, fit to be eaten; food, meal

Gerundive (karmaṇi prayogya)

Future Passive Participle/Gerundive from root bhuj (to eat, enjoy)

Root: bhuj (class 7)

बुभुजिरे (bubhujire) - ate, enjoyed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past perfect (lit) of bhuj

Perfect Middle

Reduplicated perfect form of the root bhuj (ātmanepada)

Root: bhuj (class 7)

चित्रम् (citram) - varied, wonderful, colorful

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - varied, diverse, wonderful, bright, colorful

भूषिताः (bhūṣitāḥ) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhūṣita

bhūṣita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

From root bhūṣ (to adorn) + kta (passive participle suffix)

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

भोजनार्थिनः (bhojanārthinaḥ) - those desiring food, guests

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhojanārthin

bhojanārthin - desirous of food, guest

From bhojana (food) + arthin (seeker, desirous)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhojana+arthin)

• bhojana – eating, food, meal
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal noun
  From root bhuj (to eat, enjoy) + -ana (suffix)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• arthin – seeker, desirous, suppliant, beggar
  adjective (masculine)
  From artha (purpose, object) + -in (suffix indicating possession)