योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-69, verse-41

तालवृन्तस्य संस्पन्दे शान्ते शान्तो यथानिलः ।
प्राणानिलपरिस्पन्दे शान्ते शान्तं तथा मनः ॥ ४१ ॥

tālavṛntasya saṃspande śānte śānto yathānilaḥ ,
prāṇānilaparispande śānte śāntaṃ tathā manaḥ 41

41. tālavṛntasya saṃspande śānte śāntaḥ yathā anilaḥ
| prāṇānilaparispande śānte śāntam tathā manaḥ ||

41. yathā tālavṛntasya saṃspande śānte anilaḥ śāntaḥ
tathā prāṇānilaparispande śānte manaḥ śāntam

41. Just as the air becomes still when the movement of a hand-fan ceases, similarly the mind becomes still when the agitation of the vital breath ceases.

Words meanings summery:

• तालवृन्तस्य (tālavṛntasya) - of the hand-fan, of the palm-leaf fan

• संस्पन्दे (saṁspande) - in the agitation, in the movement, in the vibration

• शान्ते (śānte) - when the movement has ceased (calmed, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular locative))

• शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - the air becomes calm (calm, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular nominative))

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that

• अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air

• प्राणानिलपरिस्पन्दे (prāṇānilaparispande) - in the agitation of the vital breath-wind

• शान्ते (śānte) - when the agitation has ceased (calmed, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular locative))

• शान्तम् (śāntam) - the mind becomes calm (calm, ceased, tranquil, quieted (neuter singular nominative))

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, thought

Words meanings and morphology

तालवृन्तस्य (tālavṛntasya) - of the hand-fan, of the palm-leaf fan

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tālavṛnta

tālavṛnta - palm-leaf fan, hand-fan

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāla+vṛnta)

• tāla – palm tree, musical measure
  noun (masculine)
• vṛnta – stalk, stem, handle
  noun (neuter)

संस्पन्दे (saṁspande) - in the agitation, in the movement, in the vibration

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃspanda

saṁspanda - agitation, movement, vibration, throb

Derived from the root √spand with the prefix saṃ-.

Prefix: saṃ

Root: √spand (class 1)

शान्ते (śānte) - when the movement has ceased (calmed, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular locative))

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śānta

śānta - calm, tranquil, quieted, ceased, pacified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śam (to be calm, cease).

Root: √śam (class 4)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'saṃspande' and 'prāṇānilaparispande'.

शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - the air becomes calm (calm, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular nominative))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śānta

śānta - calm, tranquil, quieted, ceased, pacified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śam (to be calm, cease).

Root: √śam (class 4)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'anilaḥ'.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that

(indeclinable)

अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, air; god of wind

प्राणानिलपरिस्पन्दे (prāṇānilaparispande) - in the agitation of the vital breath-wind

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of prāṇānilaparispanda

prāṇānilaparispanda - agitation/movement of the prāṇa-wind

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+anila+parispanda)

• prāṇa – vital breath, life-force, air inhaled
  noun (masculine)
• anila – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• parispanda – trembling, vibration, agitation, movement
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root √spand with the prefix pari-.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: √spand (class 1)

शान्ते (śānte) - when the agitation has ceased (calmed, ceased, tranquil, quieted (masculine singular locative))

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śānta

śānta - calm, tranquil, quieted, ceased, pacified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śam (to be calm, cease).

Root: √śam (class 4)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'prāṇānilaparispande'.

शान्तम् (śāntam) - the mind becomes calm (calm, ceased, tranquil, quieted (neuter singular nominative))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta

śānta - calm, tranquil, quieted, ceased, pacified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śam (to be calm, cease).

Root: √śam (class 4)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'manaḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, understanding, thought