योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-69, verse-45
अविनाभाविनी नित्यं जन्तूनां प्राणचेतसी ।
कुसुमामोदवन्मिश्रे तिलतैले इव स्थिते ॥ ४५ ॥
कुसुमामोदवन्मिश्रे तिलतैले इव स्थिते ॥ ४५ ॥
avinābhāvinī nityaṃ jantūnāṃ prāṇacetasī ,
kusumāmodavanmiśre tilataile iva sthite 45
kusumāmodavanmiśre tilataile iva sthite 45
45.
avinābhāvinī nityam jantūnām prāṇacetasī
kusumāmodavat miśre tilataile iva sthite
kusumāmodavat miśre tilataile iva sthite
45.
jantūnām prāṇacetasī nityam avinābhāvinī
kusumāmodavat tilataile iva miśre sthite
kusumāmodavat tilataile iva miśre sthite
45.
The life-breath (prāṇa) and the mind (manas) of living beings are eternally inseparable and exist intertwined, just as fragrance is inherently mixed with a flower, and oil is inherent in sesame.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अविनाभाविनी (avinābhāvinī) - inseparable, constantly accompanying
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
- जन्तूनाम् (jantūnām) - of living beings, of creatures
- प्राणचेतसी (prāṇacetasī) - the vital energy and consciousness (prāṇa and mind)
- कुसुमामोदवत् (kusumāmodavat) - like the fragrance of a flower
- मिश्रे (miśre) - mixed, blended, intertwined
- तिलतैले (tilataile) - oil as it is inherently present in sesame seeds (sesame and oil; sesame oil)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- स्थिते (sthite) - situated, existing, being
Words meanings and morphology
अविनाभाविनी (avinābhāvinī) - inseparable, constantly accompanying
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of avinābhāvin
avinābhāvin - inseparable, constantly existing together
Derived from 'a' (not) + 'vinā' (without) + 'bhāvin' (being, existing).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+vinābhāvin)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - vinābhāvin – existing without
adjective (masculine)
Derived from 'vinā' (without) + 'bhāvin' (existing).
Root: bhū (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, eternally, constantly
(indeclinable)
जन्तूनाम् (jantūnām) - of living beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, animal, man
Derived from root 'jan' (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
प्राणचेतसी (prāṇacetasī) - the vital energy and consciousness (prāṇa and mind)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of prāṇacetas
prāṇacetas - life-breath and mind
Compound type : dvandva (prāṇa+cetas)
- prāṇa – life-breath, vital energy, spirit, life
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'pra' (forth) + root 'an' (to breathe).
Prefix: pra
Root: an (class 2) - cetas – mind, consciousness, intellect, heart
noun (neuter)
Derived from root 'cit' (to perceive, to think).
Root: cit (class 1)
कुसुमामोदवत् (kusumāmodavat) - like the fragrance of a flower
(indeclinable)
Compound 'kusuma' (flower) + 'āmoda' (fragrance) + suffix '-vat' (like).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kusuma+āmoda+vat)
- kusuma – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - āmoda – fragrance, perfume, delight
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'ā' (towards) + root 'mud' (to rejoice, to be glad).
Prefix: ā
Root: mud (class 1) - vat – like, similar to, as
indeclinable
Suffix indicating similarity.
मिश्रे (miśre) - mixed, blended, intertwined
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of miśra
miśra - mixed, mingled, combined
Derived from root 'miśr' (to mix).
Root: miśr (class 10)
तिलतैले (tilataile) - oil as it is inherently present in sesame seeds (sesame and oil; sesame oil)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of tilataila
tilataila - sesame oil; sesame and its oil
Dvandva compound of 'tila' (sesame) and 'taila' (oil). Can also be a tatpuruṣa 'oil of sesame'.
Compound type : dvandva (tila+taila)
- tila – sesame, sesame seed
noun (masculine) - taila – oil (especially sesame oil)
noun (neuter)
Derived from 'tila' (sesame) + 'aṇ' suffix.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
स्थिते (sthite) - situated, existing, being
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, dual of sthita
sthita - standing, abiding, situated, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand) with the suffix 'kta'.
Root: sthā (class 1)