योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-19, verse-44
क्रमेणाकाशमुल्लङ्घ्य निर्गत्याम्बुदकोटरैः ।
पवनस्कन्धमासाद्य वन्दितव्योमचारिणः ॥ ४४ ॥
पवनस्कन्धमासाद्य वन्दितव्योमचारिणः ॥ ४४ ॥
krameṇākāśamullaṅghya nirgatyāmbudakoṭaraiḥ ,
pavanaskandhamāsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ 44
pavanaskandhamāsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ 44
44.
kramena ākāśam ullaṅghya nirgatya ambudakoṭaraiḥ
| pavanaskandham āsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ
| pavanaskandham āsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ
44.
kramena ākāśam ullaṅghya ambudakoṭaraiḥ nirgatya
pavanaskandham āsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ
pavanaskandham āsādya vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ
44.
Gradually crossing the sky, emerging from the cloud-cavities, and reaching the region of the wind, we honored the celestial beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्रमेन (kramena) - by degree, gradually, in order
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
- उल्लङ्घ्य (ullaṅghya) - having crossed, having jumped over, having transgressed
- निर्गत्य (nirgatya) - having gone out, having emerged, having departed
- अम्बुदकोटरैः (ambudakoṭaraiḥ) - from the hollows of clouds
- पवनस्कन्धम् (pavanaskandham) - the region of the wind, the mass of wind
- आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained, having approached
- वन्दितव्योमचारिणः (vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ) - those who honored/worshipped the celestial beings
Words meanings and morphology
क्रमेन (kramena) - by degree, gradually, in order
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama
krama - step, stride, order, succession, gradual process
Root: kram (class 1)
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space, ether
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - sky, space, ether, atmosphere
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
उल्लङ्घ्य (ullaṅghya) - having crossed, having jumped over, having transgressed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root 'laṅgh' with upasarga 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: laṅgh (class 1)
निर्गत्य (nirgatya) - having gone out, having emerged, having departed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root 'gam' with upasarga 'nir'
Prefix: nir
Root: gam (class 1)
अम्बुदकोटरैः (ambudakoṭaraiḥ) - from the hollows of clouds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ambudakoṭara
ambudakoṭara - cloud cavity/hollow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambuda+koṭara)
- ambuda – cloud (lit. 'water-giver')
noun (masculine)
Root: dā (class 3) - koṭara – hollow, cavity, hole
noun (masculine)
पवनस्कन्धम् (pavanaskandham) - the region of the wind, the mass of wind
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pavanaskandha
pavanaskandha - region of wind, mass of wind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pavana+skandha)
- pavana – wind, air, purifier
noun (masculine)
Root: pū (class 1) - skandha – shoulder, trunk, branch, section, mass, region
noun (masculine)
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having attained, having approached
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from root 'sad' with upasarga 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
वन्दितव्योमचारिणः (vanditavyomacāriṇaḥ) - those who honored/worshipped the celestial beings
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanditavyomacārin
vanditavyomacārin - those who worshipped sky-dwellers
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vandita+vyomacārin)
- vandita – worshipped, honored, praised
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'vand'
Root: vand (class 1) - vyomacārin – sky-dweller, celestial being, bird
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'vyoman' (sky) and root 'car' (to move)
Root: car (class 1)