योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-19, verse-35

अस्य त्वीशानदिग्भागे पद्मरागमयं बृहत् ।
विद्यते शृङ्गमपरो दिवाकर इवोदितः ॥ ३५ ॥

asya tvīśānadigbhāge padmarāgamayaṃ bṛhat ,
vidyate śṛṅgamaparo divākara ivoditaḥ 35

35. asya tu īśānadigbhāge padmarāgamayam bṛhat
vidyate śṛṅgam aparaḥ divākaraḥ iva uditaḥ

35. asya tu īśānadigbhāge padmarāgamayam bṛhat
śṛṅgam aparaḥ divākaraḥ iva uditaḥ vidyate

35. But in its northeast quarter, a great peak (śṛṅgam) made of ruby exists, which has arisen like another sun.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्य (asya) - of him, its

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

• ईशानदिग्भागे (īśānadigbhāge) - in the northeast direction/quarter

• पद्मरागमयम् (padmarāgamayam) - made of ruby

• बृहत् (bṛhat) - great, large, vast

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present

• शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - horn, peak, summit, top

• अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other, distinct

• दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun (literally 'day-maker')

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उदितः (uditaḥ) - risen, appeared

Words meanings and morphology

अस्य (asya) - of him, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to the main subject of description.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Indicates a transition or emphasis.

ईशानदिग्भागे (īśānadigbhāge) - in the northeast direction/quarter

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of īśānadigbhāga

īśānadigbhāga - northeast direction/quarter

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (īśāna+dik+bhāga)

• īśāna – lord, ruler; name of a specific deity, also represents the northeast direction
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)
• dik – direction, quarter of the sky
  noun (feminine)
• bhāga – part, share, portion, division
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Refers to a specific part of the cosmic being.

पद्मरागमयम् (padmarāgamayam) - made of ruby

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of padmarāgamaya

padmarāgamaya - made of ruby (padmarāga)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (padmarāga+maya)

• padmarāga – ruby (literally 'lotus-dye' or 'lotus-color')
  noun (masculine)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix/adjective
  Suffix indicating material or abundance.

Note: Agrees with `śṛṅgam`.

बृहत् (bṛhat) - great, large, vast

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bṛhat

bṛhat - great, large, vast, extensive, sublime

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bṛh (to grow, expand) with suffix -at.

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `śṛṅgam`.

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present Tense, Middle Voice (ātmanepada)

Derived from root vid (to be, exist). Often used in the sense of 'to be found' or 'to exist'.

Root: vid (class 4)

Note: Subject is `śṛṅgam`.

शृङ्गम् (śṛṅgam) - horn, peak, summit, top

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn; peak, summit of a mountain; prominence

Note: Subject of `vidyate`.

अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other, distinct

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another; subsequent, posterior

Note: Agrees with `divākaraḥ` in the simile.

दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - the sun (literally 'day-maker')

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara

divākara - sun (literally 'day-maker')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+kara)

• divā – by day, in the daytime
  indeclinable
• kara – maker, doer; hand; ray
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Part of the simile.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

उदितः (uditaḥ) - risen, appeared

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udita

udita - risen, ascended, appeared, elevated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root i (to go) with upasarga ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `divākaraḥ`.