योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-19, verse-17
अण्डेभ्यस्तेभ्य एवं हि जाता वयमिमे मुने ।
भ्रातरश्चण्डतनया वायसा एकविंशतिः ॥ १७ ॥
भ्रातरश्चण्डतनया वायसा एकविंशतिः ॥ १७ ॥
aṇḍebhyastebhya evaṃ hi jātā vayamime mune ,
bhrātaraścaṇḍatanayā vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ 17
bhrātaraścaṇḍatanayā vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ 17
17.
aṇḍebhyaḥ tebhyaḥ evam hi jātā vayam ime mune
bhrātaraḥ caṇḍatanayā vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ
bhrātaraḥ caṇḍatanayā vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ
17.
mune,
hi,
evam,
tebhyaḥ aṇḍebhyaḥ,
ime vayam caṇḍatanayā bhrātaraḥ vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ jātā
hi,
evam,
tebhyaḥ aṇḍebhyaḥ,
ime vayam caṇḍatanayā bhrātaraḥ vāyasā ekaviṃśatiḥ jātā
17.
O sage, it is indeed from those very eggs that we, these twenty-one brothers—the sons of Caṇḍa—were born as crows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अण्डेभ्यः (aṇḍebhyaḥ) - from eggs, to eggs
- तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those, to those
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- जाता (jātā) - born, produced, become
- वयम् (vayam) - we
- इमे (ime) - these
- मुने (mune) - O sage
- भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers
- चण्डतनया (caṇḍatanayā) - sons of Caṇḍa
- वायसा (vāyasā) - crows
- एकविंशतिः (ekaviṁśatiḥ) - twenty-one
Words meanings and morphology
अण्डेभ्यः (aṇḍebhyaḥ) - from eggs, to eggs
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, plural of aṇḍa
aṇḍa - egg, testicle
तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those, to those
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
जाता (jātā) - born, produced, become
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, become
Past Passive Participle
From root √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Functions as an adjective here.
वयम् (vayam) - we
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
इमे (ime) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
मुने (mune) - O sage
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, saint
भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
चण्डतनया (caṇḍatanayā) - sons of Caṇḍa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of caṇḍatanaya
caṇḍatanaya - son of Caṇḍa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (caṇḍa+tanaya)
- caṇḍa – fierce, passionate, name of a demon
proper noun (masculine) - tanaya – son
noun (masculine)
वायसा (vāyasā) - crows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyasa
vāyasa - crow
एकविंशतिः (ekaviṁśatiḥ) - twenty-one
(numeral)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+viṃśati)
- eka – one, single
numeral/adjective - viṃśati – twenty
numeral/noun (feminine)
Note: Grammatically treated as a singular collective.