योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-127, verse-47

सखे संन्यस्य कर्माणि ब्रह्मणः प्रणयी भव ।
नेष्यसे यदि संसारचक्रावर्तभ्रमः शमम् ॥ ४७ ॥

sakhe saṃnyasya karmāṇi brahmaṇaḥ praṇayī bhava ,
neṣyase yadi saṃsāracakrāvartabhramaḥ śamam 47

47. sakhe saṃnyasya karmāṇi brahmaṇaḥ praṇayī bhava
na iṣyase yadi saṃsāracakrāvartabhramaḥ śamam

47. sakhe yadi saṃsāracakrāvartabhramaḥ śamam na
iṣyase karmāṇi saṃnyasya brahmaṇaḥ praṇayī bhava

47. O friend, if you do not desire the cessation of the revolving delusion of the cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra), then renounce all actions (karma) and become devoted to Brahman.

Words meanings summery:

• सखे (sakhe) - O friend

• संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having renounced, having abandoned, having deposited

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (karma), deeds

• ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahman, to Brahman

• प्रणयी (praṇayī) - devoted to Brahman (devoted, loving, affectionate, a lover)

• भव (bhava) - become, be

• न (na) - not, no

• इष्यसे (iṣyase) - you desire, you wish

• यदि (yadi) - if

• संसारचक्रावर्तभ्रमः (saṁsāracakrāvartabhramaḥ) - the delusion of the revolving cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra)

• शमम् (śamam) - cessation, tranquility, peace

Words meanings and morphology

सखे (sakhe) - O friend

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion, comrade

संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having renounced, having abandoned, having deposited

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of the root 'as' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ni'.

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: as (class 2)

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (karma), deeds

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, work, fate, result of actions

Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do) with the suffix '-man'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahman, to Brahman

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of brahman

brahman - the Absolute, the ultimate reality, sacred word, Veda, prayer, priest

Root: bṛh (class 1)

प्रणयी (praṇayī) - devoted to Brahman (devoted, loving, affectionate, a lover)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praṇayin

praṇayin - affectionate, devoted, loving, a lover, a petitioner, a friend

Derived from 'praṇaya' (affection, love).

Prefix: pra

Root: nī (class 1)

भव (bhava) - become, be

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

इष्यसे (iṣyase) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 4)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

संसारचक्रावर्तभ्रमः (saṁsāracakrāvartabhramaḥ) - the delusion of the revolving cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsāracakrāvartabhrama

saṁsāracakrāvartabhrama - the delusion or wandering in the cycle of transmigration

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāracakrāvarta+bhrama)

• saṃsāra – transmigration, cycle of rebirth, worldly existence
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sṛ (class 1)
• cakra – wheel, discus, circle
  noun (neuter)
• āvarta – whirlpool, turning, revolving, recurrence
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'ā-vṛt' (to turn around).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛt (class 1)
• bhrama – wandering, revolving, error, delusion, confusion
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'bhram' (to wander, to err).
  Root: bhram (class 1)

शमम् (śamam) - cessation, tranquility, peace

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - tranquility, peace, quiet, cessation, suppression of passions

Derived from the root 'śam' (to be calm, to cease).

Root: śam (class 4)