योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-127, verse-38

कृतं पुरुषकारेण केवलेन च कर्मणा ।
महेशानुग्रहादेव प्राप्तव्यं प्राप्यते नरैः ॥ ३८ ॥

kṛtaṃ puruṣakāreṇa kevalena ca karmaṇā ,
maheśānugrahādeva prāptavyaṃ prāpyate naraiḥ 38

38. kṛtam puruṣakāreṇa kevalena ca karmaṇā | maheśa
anugrahāt eva prāptavyam prāpyate naraiḥ ||

38. puruṣakāreṇa kevalena ca karmaṇā kṛtaṃ
prāptavyaṃ naraiḥ maheśa anugrahāt eva prāpyate

38. Whatever is accomplished by human effort (puruṣakāra) and indeed, solely by [past] action (karma) – that which is to be attained is attained by human beings only through the grace of the Great Lord (Maheśa).

Words meanings summery:

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

• पुरुषकारेण (puruṣakāreṇa) - by human effort (puruṣakāra) (by human effort, by individual exertion)

• केवलेन (kevalena) - by sole, by mere, by only, by exclusive

• च (ca) - and, also

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by (past) action (karma) (by action, by deed, by fate)

• महेश (maheśa) - the Great Lord (Maheśa) (The Great Lord, an epithet of Shiva)

• अनुग्रहात् (anugrahāt) - from grace, by grace, through favor

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly

• प्राप्तव्यम् (prāptavyam) - that which is to be attained (that which is to be obtained, achievable, destined to be received)

• प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is achieved, is received

• नरैः (naraiḥ) - by men, by human beings

Words meanings and morphology

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, accomplished, created

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛ 'to do, to make'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `prāptavyam`.

पुरुषकारेण (puruṣakāreṇa) - by human effort (puruṣakāra) (by human effort, by individual exertion)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of puruṣakāra

puruṣakāra - human effort, individual exertion, manly action

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+kāra)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person, cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• kāra – action, making, doer
  noun (masculine)
  From root √kṛ 'to do, make'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

केवलेन (kevalena) - by sole, by mere, by only, by exclusive

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kevala

kevala - sole, exclusive, mere, pure, whole, absolute

Note: Agrees with `karmaṇā`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by (past) action (karma) (by action, by deed, by fate)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, (karma)

From root √kṛ 'to do, make'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महेश (maheśa) - the Great Lord (Maheśa) (The Great Lord, an epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

masculine, singular of maheśa

maheśa - Great Lord, an epithet of Shiva, supreme ruler

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+īśa)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• īśa – lord, master, ruler, owner
  noun (masculine)
  From root √īś 'to rule'.
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: First part of the compound `maheśānugrahāt`.

अनुग्रहात् (anugrahāt) - from grace, by grace, through favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of anugraha

anugraha - grace, favor, kindness, blessing, help

From root √grah (to seize, receive) with upasarga anu-.

Prefix: anu

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Used with `maheśa` to form `maheśānugrahāt`.

एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

प्राप्तव्यम् (prāptavyam) - that which is to be attained (that which is to be obtained, achievable, destined to be received)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāptavya

prāptavya - to be obtained, achievable, destined to be received, proper to be attained

Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)

Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra-, forming the gerundive.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Subject of `prāpyate`.

प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is achieved, is received

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prāp

Present Middle/Passive

Derived from root √āp (to obtain) with upasarga pra-, passive voice.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Verb for `prāptavyam`.

नरैः (naraiḥ) - by men, by human beings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human being, person

Note: Agent in the passive construction.