योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-127, verse-32
असतः संभवो नास्ति नास्त्वभावः सतः सखे ।
आविर्भावतिरोभावाः संस्थानानाममी परम् ॥ ३२ ॥
आविर्भावतिरोभावाः संस्थानानाममी परम् ॥ ३२ ॥
asataḥ saṃbhavo nāsti nāstvabhāvaḥ sataḥ sakhe ,
āvirbhāvatirobhāvāḥ saṃsthānānāmamī param 32
āvirbhāvatirobhāvāḥ saṃsthānānāmamī param 32
32.
asataḥ saṃbhavaḥ na asti na asti tu abhāvaḥ sataḥ
sakhe āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ saṃsthānānām amī param
sakhe āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ saṃsthānānām amī param
32.
sakhe asataḥ saṃbhavaḥ na asti sataḥ abhāvaḥ tu na
asti amī saṃsthānānām āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ param
asti amī saṃsthānānām āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ param
32.
O friend, there is no existence of the non-existent, nor is there non-existence for the existent. These are merely the appearances and disappearances of forms and configurations.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- असतः (asataḥ) - of the non-existent, of the unreal
- संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origin, birth, existence, possibility
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
- अभावः (abhāvaḥ) - non-existence, absence, destruction
- सतः (sataḥ) - of the existent, of the real
- सखे (sakhe) - O friend!
- आविर्भाव-तिरोभावाः (āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ) - appearances and disappearances, manifestations and concealments
- संस्थानानाम् (saṁsthānānām) - of forms, of configurations, of structures
- अमी (amī) - these
- परम् (param) - merely, only (merely, only, supremely)
Words meanings and morphology
असतः (asataḥ) - of the non-existent, of the unreal
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, evil
Present Active Participle (negative)
Derived from the negative particle 'a-' and the root 'as' (to be) forming 'sat' (existent)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sat)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - sat – existent, real, true, good
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively (of that which is non-existent).
संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origin, birth, existence, possibility
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - origin, birth, existence, possibility, production
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
(indeclinable)
अभावः (abhāvaḥ) - non-existence, absence, destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhāva
abhāva - non-existence, absence, destruction, annihilation
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhāva)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - bhāva – existence, state, being, nature, emotion
noun (masculine)
सतः (sataḥ) - of the existent, of the real
(adjective)
Genitive, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good, being
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used substantively (of that which is existent).
सखे (sakhe) - O friend!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sakhi
sakhi - friend, companion, comrade
आविर्भाव-तिरोभावाः (āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ) - appearances and disappearances, manifestations and concealments
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āvirbhāvatirobhāva
āvirbhāvatirobhāva - appearances and disappearances, manifestations and concealments
Compound type : dvandva (āvirbhāva+tirobhāva)
- āvirbhāva – appearance, manifestation, emergence
noun (masculine)
From 'āvis' (visible) and root 'bhū' (to be)
Prefix: āvis
Root: bhū (class 1) - tirobhāva – disappearance, concealment, vanishing
noun (masculine)
From 'tiras' (away, out of sight) and root 'bhū' (to be)
Prefix: tiras
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Implied verb 'are'.
संस्थानानाम् (saṁsthānānām) - of forms, of configurations, of structures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of saṃsthāna
saṁsthāna - form, configuration, structure, appearance, shape
अमी (amī) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adas
adas - this, that (remote demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Refers to 'āvirbhāva-tirobhāvāḥ'.
परम् (param) - merely, only (merely, only, supremely)
(indeclinable)