योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-127, verse-42
हे भरद्वाज मोहं त्वं विवेकेन जहि स्फुटम् ।
असामान्यमिदानीं त्वं ज्ञानं प्राप्स्यस्यसंशयम् ॥ ४२ ॥
असामान्यमिदानीं त्वं ज्ञानं प्राप्स्यस्यसंशयम् ॥ ४२ ॥
he bharadvāja mohaṃ tvaṃ vivekena jahi sphuṭam ,
asāmānyamidānīṃ tvaṃ jñānaṃ prāpsyasyasaṃśayam 42
asāmānyamidānīṃ tvaṃ jñānaṃ prāpsyasyasaṃśayam 42
42.
he bharadvāja moham tvam vivekena jahi sphuṭam
asāmānyam idānīm tvam jñānam prāpsyasi asaṃśayam
asāmānyam idānīm tvam jñānam prāpsyasi asaṃśayam
42.
he bharadvāja ! tvam vivekena sphuṭam moham jahi
idānīm tvam asāmānyam jñānam asaṃśayam prāpsyasi ॥
idānīm tvam asāmānyam jñānam asaṃśayam prāpsyasi ॥
42.
O Bhāradvāja, clearly overcome your delusion (moha) with discrimination. Now, you will undoubtedly attain uncommon knowledge (jñāna).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हे (he) - O (vocative particle)
- भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - O Bhāradvāja (Bhāradvāja)
- मोहम् (moham) - delusion, infatuation
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- विवेकेन (vivekena) - by discrimination, with discernment
- जहि (jahi) - overcome, destroy
- स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest
- असामान्यम् (asāmānyam) - uncommon, extraordinary
- इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge
- प्राप्स्यसि (prāpsyasi) - you will obtain/attain
- असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly
Words meanings and morphology
हे (he) - O (vocative particle)
(indeclinable)
भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - O Bhāradvāja (Bhāradvāja)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja
bharadvāja - a Vedic Rishi, a proper name
मोहम् (moham) - delusion, infatuation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment, ignorance
derived from root muh (to be bewildered)
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Object of 'jahi'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Note: Subject of 'jahi' and 'prāpsyasi'.
विवेकेन (vivekena) - by discrimination, with discernment
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viveka
viveka - discrimination, discernment, judgment, distinction
from vi- (apart) + root vic (to distinguish)
Prefix: vi
Root: vic (class 7)
Note: Instrument for overcoming delusion.
जहि (jahi) - overcome, destroy
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of han
Imperative
2nd person singular imperative of root han
Root: han (class 2)
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clearly, distinctly, manifest
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial usage.
असामान्यम् (asāmānyam) - uncommon, extraordinary
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asāmānya
asāmānya - uncommon, extraordinary, peculiar, not general
from a- (not) + sāmānya (common)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sāmānya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - sāmānya – common, general, ordinary
adjective (masculine)
from samāna (similar) with suffix -ya (भावप्रत्यय)
Note: Agrees with 'jñānam'.
इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of time.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Note: Subject of 'prāpsyasi'.
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, cognition
from root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Object of 'prāpsyasi'.
प्राप्स्यसि (prāpsyasi) - you will obtain/attain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of prāp
Future Tense
2nd person singular future tense (syati) of root āp with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly
(indeclinable)
from a- (not) + saṃśaya (doubt)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃśaya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
noun (masculine)
from sam- (together) + root śī (to lie, doubt)
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Adverbial usage.