योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-45, verse-44

एवं स श्वपचो राज्यं प्राप कीरपुरान्तरे ।
आरण्यं हरिणं पुष्टमप्राणमिव वायसः ॥ ४४ ॥

evaṃ sa śvapaco rājyaṃ prāpa kīrapurāntare ,
āraṇyaṃ hariṇaṃ puṣṭamaprāṇamiva vāyasaḥ 44

44. evam saḥ śvapacaḥ rājyam prāpa kīrapurāntare |
āraṇyam hariṇam puṣṭam aprāṇam iva vāyasaḥ ||

44. evam saḥ śvapacaḥ vāyasaḥ aprāṇam puṣṭam
āraṇyam hariṇam iva kīrapurāntare rājyam prāpa

44. Thus, that outcast (śvapaca) attained the kingdom within Kīrapura, just as a crow finds a fat, lifeless wild deer.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular nominative)

• श्वपचः (śvapacaḥ) - the specific outcast referred to in the narrative (outcast, dog-cooker, caṇḍāla (śvapaca))

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, kingship, sovereignty

• प्राप (prāpa) - he obtained, he attained

• कीरपुरान्तरे (kīrapurāntare) - within Kīrapura (the city of parrots)

• आरण्यम् (āraṇyam) - wild, forest-dwelling

• हरिणम् (hariṇam) - deer, antelope

• पुष्टम् (puṣṭam) - nourished, fat, robust

• अप्राणम् (aprāṇam) - lifeless, inanimate, without breath

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• वायसः (vāyasaḥ) - crow

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular nominative)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्वपचः (śvapacaḥ) - the specific outcast referred to in the narrative (outcast, dog-cooker, caṇḍāla (śvapaca))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvapaca

śvapaca - dog-cooker, outcast, caṇḍāla (śvapaca)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śvan+paca)

• śvan – dog
  noun (masculine)
• paca – one who cooks
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun derived from root 'pac' (to cook)
  Root: pac (class 1)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, kingship, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, kingship, sovereignty

प्राप (prāpa) - he obtained, he attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prāp

Perfect tense form

Root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

कीरपुरान्तरे (kīrapurāntare) - within Kīrapura (the city of parrots)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kīrapurāntara

kīrapurāntara - within the city of Kīrapura

Compound type : tatpurusha (kīrapura+antara)

• kīrapura – Kīrapura (a city, lit. 'parrot city')
  proper noun (neuter)
• antara – interior, within, middle
  noun (neuter)

आरण्यम् (āraṇyam) - wild, forest-dwelling

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āraṇya

āraṇya - wild, belonging to the forest, sylvan

Derived from 'araṇya' (forest)

हरिणम् (hariṇam) - deer, antelope

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hariṇa

hariṇa - deer, antelope

पुष्टम् (puṣṭam) - nourished, fat, robust

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṣṭa

puṣṭa - nourished, fat, strong, thriving

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'puṣ' (to nourish, thrive)

Root: puṣ (class 4)

अप्राणम् (aprāṇam) - lifeless, inanimate, without breath

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aprāṇa

aprāṇa - lifeless, breathless, inanimate

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+prāṇa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• prāṇa – breath, life-force
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

वायसः (vāyasaḥ) - crow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyasa

vāyasa - crow