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5,45

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-45, verse-12

विश्रान्तं वनकुञ्जेषु सुप्तं गिरिदरीषु च ।
निलीनं पत्रपुञ्जेषु गुल्मकेषु कृतालयम् ॥ १२ ॥
viśrāntaṃ vanakuñjeṣu suptaṃ giridarīṣu ca ,
nilīnaṃ patrapuñjeṣu gulmakeṣu kṛtālayam 12
12. viśrāntam vana-kuñjeṣu suptam giri-darīṣu ca
nilīnam patra-puñjeṣu gulmakeṣu kṛta-ālayam
12. [saḥ] vana-kuñjeṣu viśrāntam ca giri-darīṣu suptam
patra-puñjeṣu nilīnam gulmakeṣu kṛta-ālayam
12. Him, having rested in forest bowers, and slept in mountain caves, concealed among piles of leaves, and having made his abode in thickets.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - having rested (rested, reposed, ceased)
  • वन-कुञ्जेषु (vana-kuñjeṣu) - in forest bowers, in forest groves
  • सुप्तम् (suptam) - having slept (slept, asleep)
  • गिरि-दरीषु (giri-darīṣu) - in mountain caves
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • निलीनम् (nilīnam) - having hidden himself, concealed (hidden, concealed, merged)
  • पत्र-पुञ्जेषु (patra-puñjeṣu) - in heaps of leaves, among piles of foliage
  • गुल्मकेषु (gulmakeṣu) - in bushes, in thickets, in shrubs
  • कृत-आलयम् (kṛta-ālayam) - having made an abode, having established a dwelling

Words meanings and morphology

विश्रान्तम् (viśrāntam) - having rested (rested, reposed, ceased)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viśrānta
viśrānta - rested, reposed, quiet, ceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śram (to be weary) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Modifies the implied masculine subject.
वन-कुञ्जेषु (vana-kuñjeṣu) - in forest bowers, in forest groves
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of vanakuñja
vanakuñja - forest bower, forest grove
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+kuñja)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
  • kuñja – bower, grove, arbour, thicket
    noun (masculine)
सुप्तम् (suptam) - having slept (slept, asleep)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of supta
supta - slept, asleep, dormant
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root svap (to sleep).
Root: svap (class 1)
Note: Modifies the implied masculine subject.
गिरि-दरीषु (giri-darīṣu) - in mountain caves
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of giridarī
giridarī - mountain cave
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+darī)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • darī – cave, cavern, grotto
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
निलीनम् (nilīnam) - having hidden himself, concealed (hidden, concealed, merged)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nilīna
nilīna - hidden, concealed, stuck, immersed, merged
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lī (to cling, hide, dissolve) with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Modifies the implied masculine subject.
पत्र-पुञ्जेषु (patra-puñjeṣu) - in heaps of leaves, among piles of foliage
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of patrapuñja
patrapuñja - heap of leaves, cluster of foliage
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patra+puñja)
  • patra – leaf, foliage, wing
    noun (neuter)
  • puñja – heap, pile, cluster, mass
    noun (masculine)
गुल्मकेषु (gulmakeṣu) - in bushes, in thickets, in shrubs
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of gulmaka
gulmaka - bush, shrub, thicket, clump of trees
कृत-आलयम् (kṛta-ālayam) - having made an abode, having established a dwelling
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtālaya
kṛtālaya - having made an abode, having established a dwelling
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+ālaya)
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • ālaya – house, dwelling, abode, receptacle
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Modifies the implied masculine subject.