योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-45, verse-34

उदभूद्बन्दिवृन्दानां घनकोलाहलस्ततः ।
वेलाविलुलिताम्बूनामम्बुधीनामिव ध्वनिः ॥ ३४ ॥

udabhūdbandivṛndānāṃ ghanakolāhalastataḥ ,
velāvilulitāmbūnāmambudhīnāmiva dhvaniḥ 34

34. udabhūt bandivṛndānām ghanakolāhalaḥ tataḥ
velāvilulitāmbūnām ambudhīnām iva dhvaniḥ

34. tataḥ bandivṛndānām ghanakolāhalaḥ
velāvilulitāmbūnām ambudhīnām dhvaniḥ iva udabhūt

34. Then, a tremendous uproar arose from the throngs of bards, resembling the roar of oceans whose waters are agitated by the shore.

34. אז עלה שאון אדיר מלהקת המשוררים והמזמרים, הדומה לקול נפץ הגלים של האוקיינוסים המתנפצים אל החוף.

Words meanings summery:

• उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged, happened

• बन्दिवृन्दानाम् (bandivṛndānām) - of the crowds of bards/panegyrists

• घनकोलाहलः (ghanakolāhalaḥ) - a mighty/dense uproar, loud clamor

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there, afterwards

• वेलाविलुलिताम्बूनाम् (velāvilulitāmbūnām) - of those whose waters are agitated by the shore/tide

• अम्बुधीनाम् (ambudhīnām) - of oceans, of seas

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• ध्वनिः (dhvaniḥ) - sound, noise, roar

Words meanings and morphology

उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (Luṅ) of udbhū

Aorist active

Root bhū with prefix ud in aorist tense, 3rd person singular

Prefix: ud

Root: bhū (class 1)

बन्दिवृन्दानाम् (bandivṛndānām) - of the crowds of bards/panegyrists

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bandivṛnda

bandivṛnda - crowd/multitude of bards

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bandin+vṛnda)

• bandin – bard, panegyrist, praiser
  noun (masculine)
  From root vand (to praise)
  Root: vand (class 1)
• vṛnda – multitude, host, crowd, group
  noun (neuter)

घनकोलाहलः (ghanakolāhalaḥ) - a mighty/dense uproar, loud clamor

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghanakolāhala

ghanakolāhala - dense/mighty uproar

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ghana+kolāhala)

• ghana – dense, thick, abundant, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: han (class 2)
• kolāhala – noise, uproar, clamor, tumult
  noun (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there, afterwards

(indeclinable)

Ablative of tad

वेलाविलुलिताम्बूनाम् (velāvilulitāmbūnām) - of those whose waters are agitated by the shore/tide

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of velāvilulitāmbu

velāvilulitāmbu - whose waters are agitated by the shore/tide

Compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (velā+vilulita+ambu)

• velā – shore, coast, tide, limit
  noun (feminine)
• vilulita – agitated, tossed, disturbed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root lul (to agitate) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: lul (class 10)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies ambudhīnām.

अम्बुधीनाम् (ambudhīnām) - of oceans, of seas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ambudhi

ambudhi - ocean, sea (lit. 'water-holder')

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+dhi)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• dhi – holding, receptacle, container
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhā (to hold) with i suffix
  Root: dhā (class 3)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for comparison.

ध्वनिः (dhvaniḥ) - sound, noise, roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvani

dhvani - sound, noise, resonance, echo

From root dhvan (to sound)

Root: dhvan (class 1)

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