योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-45, verse-33
पूरिताशो बभौ राजा जयतीति जनस्वनः ।
उदभूत्संप्रबुद्धानां विहगानामिवारवः ॥ ३३ ॥
उदभूत्संप्रबुद्धानां विहगानामिवारवः ॥ ३३ ॥
pūritāśo babhau rājā jayatīti janasvanaḥ ,
udabhūtsaṃprabuddhānāṃ vihagānāmivāravaḥ 33
udabhūtsaṃprabuddhānāṃ vihagānāmivāravaḥ 33
33.
pūritāśaḥ babhau rājā jayati iti janasvanaḥ
udabhūt saṃprabuddhānām vihagānām iva āravaḥ
udabhūt saṃprabuddhānām vihagānām iva āravaḥ
33.
pūritāśaḥ rājā babhau jayati iti janasvanaḥ
saṃprabuddhānām vihagānām āravaḥ iva udabhūt
saṃprabuddhānām vihagānām āravaḥ iva udabhūt
33.
His hopes fulfilled, the king shone splendidly. The clamor of the people, shouting "Victory!", arose, much like the sound of fully awakened birds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पूरिताशः (pūritāśaḥ) - whose hopes are fulfilled, whose desires are accomplished
- बभौ (babhau) - shone, was splendid, appeared
- राजा (rājā) - king
- जयति (jayati) - he conquers, he is victorious, "victory!"
- इति (iti) - thus, so, this
- जनस्वनः (janasvanaḥ) - the sound of people, people's clamor
- उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged, happened
- संप्रबुद्धानाम् (saṁprabuddhānām) - of those fully awakened, of those completely roused
- विहगानाम् (vihagānām) - of birds
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आरवः (āravaḥ) - sound, cry, noise
Words meanings and morphology
पूरिताशः (pūritāśaḥ) - whose hopes are fulfilled, whose desires are accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūritāśa
pūritāśa - one whose hopes/desires are fulfilled
Compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pūrita+āśā)
- pūrita – filled, fulfilled, accomplished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root pṛ (to fill) + kta suffix
Root: pṛ (class 9) - āśā – hope, expectation, desire
noun (feminine)
From root aś with ā prefix
Prefix: ā
Root: aś (class 5)
बभौ (babhau) - shone, was splendid, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of bhā
Perfect active
Root bhā (to shine) in perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: bhā (class 2)
राजा (rājā) - king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
जयति (jayati) - he conquers, he is victorious, "victory!"
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of ji
Present active
Root ji (to conquer) in present tense, 3rd person singular
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Often used as an exclamation 'Victory!'.
इति (iti) - thus, so, this
(indeclinable)
जनस्वनः (janasvanaḥ) - the sound of people, people's clamor
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janasvana
janasvana - sound of people, people's noise/clamor
Compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+svana)
- jana – people, person, man
noun (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4) - svana – sound, noise, roar
noun (masculine)
From root svan (to sound)
Root: svan (class 1)
उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (Luṅ) of udbhū
Aorist active
Root bhū with prefix ud in aorist tense, 3rd person singular
Prefix: ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
संप्रबुद्धानाम् (saṁprabuddhānām) - of those fully awakened, of those completely roused
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of saṃprabuddha
saṁprabuddha - fully awakened, completely roused, enlightened
Past Passive Participle
Root budh with prefixes sam and pra, + kta suffix
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies vihagānām.
विहगानाम् (vihagānām) - of birds
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vihaga
vihaga - bird (lit. 'going in the sky')
Compound
Compound type : upapada (vi+ga)
- vi – in the sky, bird (as a prefix)
indeclinable
Often implies 'sky' - ga – going, moving
adjective (masculine)
Agent suffix
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for comparison.
आरवः (āravaḥ) - sound, cry, noise
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ārava
ārava - sound, cry, noise, clamor
From root ru (to sound) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: ru (class 2)