योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-45, verse-5

संपन्नं श्वपचागारे शिशुं श्वपचवल्लभम् ।
इतश्चेतश्च गच्छन्तमुत्पीडमिव यामुनम् ॥ ५ ॥

saṃpannaṃ śvapacāgāre śiśuṃ śvapacavallabham ,
itaścetaśca gacchantamutpīḍamiva yāmunam 5

5. sampannam śvapacāgāre śiśum śvapacavallabham |
itaḥ cetaḥ ca gacchantam utpīḍam iva yāmunam ||

5. śvapacāgāre sampannam śvapacavallabham śiśum
itaḥ cetaḥ ca gacchantam yāmunam utpīḍam iva

5. A child, born in the home of dog-eaters, dear to them, moving hither and thither like an overflowing surge of the Yamuna river.

5. הוא גדל כילד בבית השְׁוָואפָאָצִים, אהוב על בני שבטו, כשהוא מתרוצץ אנה ואנה כמו נחשול מים בנהר יָאמוּנָה.

Words meanings summery:

• सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - born (into a specific place/condition) (born, produced, endowed with, accomplished)

• श्वपचागारे (śvapacāgāre) - in the house of a dog-eater

• शिशुम् (śiśum) - child, infant

• श्वपचवल्लभम् (śvapacavallabham) - dear to dog-eaters, beloved by outcastes

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hither, here

• चेतः (cetaḥ) - from there, thither, there

• च (ca) - and, also

• गच्छन्तम् (gacchantam) - going, moving

• उत्पीडम् (utpīḍam) - overflow, surge, excessive flow

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• यामुनम् (yāmunam) - of the Yamuna, related to the Yamuna

Words meanings and morphology

सम्पन्नम् (sampannam) - born (into a specific place/condition) (born, produced, endowed with, accomplished)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sampanna

sampanna - accomplished, completed, obtained, born, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

derived from the verb root 'pad' with prefix 'sam' and suffix 'kta'

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: modifies śiśum

श्वपचागारे (śvapacāgāre) - in the house of a dog-eater

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śvapacāgāra

śvapacāgāra - house of a dog-eater (outcaste)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvapaca+āgāra)

• śvapaca – dog-eater, outcaste, caṇḍāla
  noun (masculine)
• āgāra – house, dwelling, apartment
  noun (masculine)

शिशुम् (śiśum) - child, infant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śiśu

śiśu - child, infant, young animal

श्वपचवल्लभम् (śvapacavallabham) - dear to dog-eaters, beloved by outcastes

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śvapacavallabha

śvapacavallabha - beloved of dog-eaters

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvapaca+vallabha)

• śvapaca – dog-eater, outcaste
  noun (masculine)
• vallabha – dear, beloved, favorite, master
  adjective (masculine)

Note: modifies śiśum

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hither, here

(indeclinable)

चेतः (cetaḥ) - from there, thither, there

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गच्छन्तम् (gacchantam) - going, moving

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gacchat

gacchat - going, moving, walking

Present Active Participle

derived from the verb root 'gam' with suffix 'śatṛ'

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: modifies śiśum

उत्पीडम् (utpīḍam) - overflow, surge, excessive flow

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of utpīḍa

utpīḍa - excessive flow, surge, flood, pressure

Prefix: ut

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

यामुनम् (yāmunam) - of the Yamuna, related to the Yamuna

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yāmuna

yāmuna - belonging to the Yamuna (river), relating to the Yamuna

derived from Yamunā with suffix 'aṇ'

Note: modifies utpīḍam

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