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3,58

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-58, verse-8

ततो राज्ञी मृतेत्युच्चैः कृत्वा रोदनमाकुलम् ।
परिवारस्तवाशेषं कृतवानौर्ध्वदेहिकम् ॥ ८ ॥
tato rājñī mṛtetyuccaiḥ kṛtvā rodanamākulam ,
parivārastavāśeṣaṃ kṛtavānaurdhvadehikam 8
8. tataḥ rājñī mṛtā iti uccaiḥ kṛtvā rodanam ākulam
parivāraḥ tava aśeṣam kṛtavān aurdhvadehikam
8. tataḥ rājñī mṛtā iti uccaiḥ ākulam rodanam kṛtvā,
tava aśeṣam parivāraḥ aurdhvadehikam kṛtavān
8. Then, believing the queen had died, your entire retinue loudly and distressfully lamented and completely performed your funeral rites.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards
  • राज्ञी (rājñī) - queen, princess, a female ruler
  • मृता (mṛtā) - dead, deceased, expired
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, as follows, indicating a quotation or thought
  • उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - loudly, high, up, aloft
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
  • रोदनम् (rodanam) - weeping, crying, lamentation
  • आकुलम् (ākulam) - distressed, agitated, confused, bewildered
  • परिवारः (parivāraḥ) - retinue, attendants, family, surroundings
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • अशेषम् (aśeṣam) - entirely, completely (entire, complete, without remainder)
  • कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he who has done, performed, made
  • और्ध्वदेहिकम् (aurdhvadehikam) - post-mortem rites, funeral ceremonies, obsequies

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards
(indeclinable)
ablative of 'tad' used as an adverb
राज्ञी (rājñī) - queen, princess, a female ruler
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rājñī
rājñī - queen, princess, a female ruler
मृता (mṛtā) - dead, deceased, expired
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased, passed away
Past Passive Participle
derived from the root mṛ with the suffix -ta
Root: mṛ (class 6)
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, as follows, indicating a quotation or thought
(indeclinable)
उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - loudly, high, up, aloft
(indeclinable)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
formed from the root kṛ with the suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
रोदनम् (rodanam) - weeping, crying, lamentation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rodana
rodana - weeping, crying, lamentation
derived from the root rud (to weep)
Root: rud (class 2)
आकुलम् (ākulam) - distressed, agitated, confused, bewildered
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ākula
ākula - distressed, agitated, confused, bewildered, full of
परिवारः (parivāraḥ) - retinue, attendants, family, surroundings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parivāra
parivāra - retinue, attendants, family, surroundings
Prefix: pari
Root: vṛ (class 5)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you
अशेषम् (aśeṣam) - entirely, completely (entire, complete, without remainder)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśeṣa
aśeṣa - entire, complete, without remainder
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+śeṣa)
  • a – not, un-, non-
    indeclinable
  • śeṣa – remainder, rest, remnant
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: used adverbially
कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he who has done, performed, made
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat
kṛtavat - having done, having made, having performed
Past Active Participle
formed from the root kṛ with the suffix -tavat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
और्ध्वदेहिकम् (aurdhvadehikam) - post-mortem rites, funeral ceremonies, obsequies
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aurdhvadehika
aurdhvadehika - relating to the body after death; post-mortem rites, funeral ceremonies, obsequies
derived from 'ūrdhvadeha' (body after death)