योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-58, verse-50

इत्याकर्ण्य समुत्थाय राजा राजीवलोचनः ।
लम्बमाल्याम्बरधरः पपात ज्ञप्तिपादयोः ॥ ५० ॥

ityākarṇya samutthāya rājā rājīvalocanaḥ ,
lambamālyāmbaradharaḥ papāta jñaptipādayoḥ 50

50. iti ākarṇya samutthāya rājā rājīva-locanaḥ
lamba-mālya-ambara-dharaḥ papāta jñapti-pādayoḥ

50. iti ākarṇya rājā rājīva-locanaḥ lamba-mālya-ambara-dharaḥ
samutthāya jñapti-pādayoḥ papāta

50. Having heard this, the lotus-eyed king, adorned with flowing garlands and garments, rose and fell at the feet of the one who had given the information.

50. כששמע זאת המלך בעל עיני הלוטוס, קם ממקומו, כשהוא עטוי גלימות ומחרוזות פרחים ארוכות, ונפל לרגלי גְּנְיָאפְּטִי (אלת התודעה והחוכמה).

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - having heard this (thus, in this manner, so)

• आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard (this) (having heard, having listened)

• समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having stood up (having stood up, having arisen)

• राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

• राजीव-लोचनः (rājīva-locanaḥ) - lotus-eyed (king) (lotus-eyed)

• लम्ब-माल्य-अम्बर-धरः (lamba-mālya-ambara-dharaḥ) - adorned with flowing garlands and garments (wearing flowing garlands and garments)

• पपात (papāta) - fell (down) (fell down)

• ज्ञप्ति-पादयोः (jñapti-pādayoḥ) - at the feet of the one who had given the information (at the feet of the informant/instructor)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - having heard this (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

Particle marking quotation or referring to previous statement.

आकर्ण्य (ākarṇya) - having heard (this) (having heard, having listened)

(indeclinable)

absolutives (gerunds)

From ā-√karṇ (to hear) + lyap suffix.

Prefix: ā

Root: karṇ (class 10)

समुत्थाय (samutthāya) - having stood up (having stood up, having arisen)

(indeclinable)

absolutives (gerunds)

From sam-ud-√sthā (to stand up) + lyap suffix.

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root rāj (to shine, rule).

Root: rāj (class 1)

राजीव-लोचनः (rājīva-locanaḥ) - lotus-eyed (king) (lotus-eyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājīva-locana

rājīva-locana - lotus-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rājīva+locana)

• rājīva – water-lily, lotus
  noun (neuter)
• locana – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'loc' (to see).
  Root: loc (class 10)

Note: Qualifies rājā.

लम्ब-माल्य-अम्बर-धरः (lamba-mālya-ambara-dharaḥ) - adorned with flowing garlands and garments (wearing flowing garlands and garments)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lamba-mālya-ambara-dhara

lamba-mālya-ambara-dhara - wearing flowing garlands and garments

Bahuvrīhi compound describing the king.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lamba+mālya+ambara+dhara)

• lamba – hanging, suspended, long
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: lamb (class 1)
• mālya – garland, wreath
  noun (neuter)
  From mālā (garland).
• ambara – garment, cloth, sky
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – wearing, holding, bearing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Suffix -a from root dhṛ (to hold, wear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies rājā.

पपात (papāta) - fell (down) (fell down)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Perfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

Reduplicated perfect form of √pat.

Root: pat (class 1)

ज्ञप्ति-पादयोः (jñapti-pādayoḥ) - at the feet of the one who had given the information (at the feet of the informant/instructor)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, dual of jñapti-pāda

jñapti-pāda - feet of an informant/instructor/one who gives knowledge

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jñapti+pāda)

• jñapti – information, knowledge, instruction, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  From root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• pāda – foot, leg, quarter
  noun (masculine)

Note: The place where the king fell.

Previous Verse Next Verse