योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-58, verse-43
लीलाद्वयमथास्याग्रे प्रोवाचादिश्यतामिति ।
स ददर्श पुरो नम्रं लीलाद्वयमवस्थितम् ॥ ४३ ॥
स ददर्श पुरो नम्रं लीलाद्वयमवस्थितम् ॥ ४३ ॥
līlādvayamathāsyāgre provācādiśyatāmiti ,
sa dadarśa puro namraṃ līlādvayamavasthitam 43
sa dadarśa puro namraṃ līlādvayamavasthitam 43
43.
līlādvayam atha asya agre provāca ādiśyatām iti
saḥ dadarśa puras namram līlādvayam avasthitam
saḥ dadarśa puras namram līlādvayam avasthitam
43.
atha asya agre līlādvayam ādiśyatām iti provāca
saḥ puras namram avasthitam līlādvayam dadarśa
saḥ puras namram avasthitam līlādvayam dadarśa
43.
Then, before him, the pair of Līlā spoke, saying, 'Let your command (ādīśyatām) be given!' He then beheld the humble pair of Līlā standing before him.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लीलाद्वयम् (līlādvayam) - The two specific individuals known as Līlā, acting as a single unit. (the pair of Līlā; the two Līlās)
- अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
- अस्य (asya) - of him, to him
- अग्रे (agre) - in front, before
- प्रोवाच (provāca) - they said; he said
- आदिश्यताम् (ādiśyatām) - let it be commanded; command!
- इति (iti) - thus, so, this
- सः (saḥ) - he
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw; he beheld
- पुरस् (puras) - in front, before
- नम्रम् (namram) - bowed, humble, submissive
- लीलाद्वयम् (līlādvayam) - The two specific individuals known as Līlā. (the pair of Līlā; the two Līlās)
- अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present
Words meanings and morphology
लीलाद्वयम् (līlādvayam) - The two specific individuals known as Līlā, acting as a single unit. (the pair of Līlā; the two Līlās)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of līlādvaya
līlādvaya - a pair of Līlās, two Līlās
Compound. 'dvaya' makes it a collective neuter singular noun.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (līlā+dvaya)
- līlā – play, sport, amusement; proper name (female)
proper noun (feminine)
From root 'lī' (to cling, play).
Root: lī (class 4) - dvaya – pair, couple, two
noun (neuter)
From 'dvi' (two).
Note: Subject of 'provāca'.
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of him, to him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Pronominal stem 'idam'.
Note: Refers to the main character; indicates spatial relation.
अग्रे (agre) - in front, before
(indeclinable)
Locative case of 'agra' used adverbially.
प्रोवाच (provāca) - they said; he said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of pravac
Perfect tense
Root 'vac' (class 2) with prefix 'pra', perfect form.
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Subject is 'līlādvayam' (grammatically singular).
आदिश्यताम् (ādiśyatām) - let it be commanded; command!
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, Imperative (Lot) of ādiś
Passive Imperative
Root 'diś' (class 6) with prefix 'ā' + passive suffix 'ya' + imperative ending 'tām'.
Prefix: ā
Root: diś (class 6)
इति (iti) - thus, so, this
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw; he beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of dṛś
Perfect tense
Root 'dṛś' (class 1), perfect form.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
पुरस् (puras) - in front, before
(indeclinable)
Adverbial.
नम्रम् (namram) - bowed, humble, submissive
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of namra
namra - bowed, bent, humble, submissive
From root 'nam' (to bow).
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'līlādvayam'.
लीलाद्वयम् (līlādvayam) - The two specific individuals known as Līlā. (the pair of Līlā; the two Līlās)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of līlādvaya
līlādvaya - a pair of Līlās, two Līlās
Compound. 'dvaya' makes it a collective neuter singular noun.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (līlā+dvaya)
- līlā – play, sport, amusement; proper name (female)
proper noun (feminine)
From root 'lī' (to cling, play).
Root: lī (class 4) - dvaya – pair, couple, two
noun (neuter)
From 'dvi' (two).
Note: Object of 'dadarśa'.
अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avasthita
avasthita - standing, situated, located, present
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sthā' (class 1) with prefix 'ava' + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Describes 'līlādvayam'.