योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-58, verse-24
इत्युक्तवत्यां तस्यां ता मानिन्यो मत्तयौवनाः ।
उपाविशन्विष्टरेषु लतामेरुशिरःस्विव ॥ २४ ॥
उपाविशन्विष्टरेषु लतामेरुशिरःस्विव ॥ २४ ॥
ityuktavatyāṃ tasyāṃ tā māninyo mattayauvanāḥ ,
upāviśanviṣṭareṣu latāmeruśiraḥsviva 24
upāviśanviṣṭareṣu latāmeruśiraḥsviva 24
24.
iti uktavatyām tasyām tāḥ māninyaḥ mattayauvanāḥ
upāviśan viṣṭareṣu latā meruśiraḥsu iva
upāviśan viṣṭareṣu latā meruśiraḥsu iva
24.
tasyām iti uktavatyām,
mattayauvanāḥ tāḥ māninyaḥ,
latā meruśiraḥsu iva,
viṣṭareṣu upāviśan
mattayauvanāḥ tāḥ māninyaḥ,
latā meruśiraḥsu iva,
viṣṭareṣu upāviśan
24.
When she finished speaking, those proud women, exuberant with their youth, sat down on the seats, resembling creepers resting on mountain peaks.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
- उक्तवत्याम् (uktavatyām) - in her who had spoken, when she had spoken
- तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, of her
- ताः (tāḥ) - those
- मानिन्यः (māninyaḥ) - proud women, haughty women
- मत्तयौवनाः (mattayauvanāḥ) - intoxicated by youth, exuberant with youth
- उपाविशन् (upāviśan) - they sat down
- विष्टरेषु (viṣṭareṣu) - on the seats, on the cushions
- लता (latā) - creepers, vines
- मेरुशिरःसु (meruśiraḥsu) - on the peaks of Meru (mountains)
- इव (iva) - like, as if
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्तवत्याम् (uktavatyām) - in her who had spoken, when she had spoken
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of uktavat
uktavat - one who has spoken, having spoken
Past Active Participle
From root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix 'ktavatU'.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Used here substantively (like 'in the one having spoken').
तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, of her
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
ताः (tāḥ) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
मानिन्यः (māninyaḥ) - proud women, haughty women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of māninī
māninī - a proud woman, haughty woman
Derived from 'mānin' (proud) with feminine suffix.
मत्तयौवनाः (mattayauvanāḥ) - intoxicated by youth, exuberant with youth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of matta-yauvanā
matta-yauvanā - intoxicated by youth
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (matta+yauvana)
- matta – intoxicated, excited, exhilarated, maddened
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'mad' (to be intoxicated, to be proud) with suffix 'kta'.
Root: mad (class 4) - yauvana – youth, prime of life
noun (neuter)
उपाविशन् (upāviśan) - they sat down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of upaviś
Prefix: upa
Root: viś (class 6)
विष्टरेषु (viṣṭareṣu) - on the seats, on the cushions
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of viṣṭara
viṣṭara - seat, couch, cushion, straw mat
लता (latā) - creepers, vines
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of latā
latā - creeper, vine, slender woman
मेरुशिरःसु (meruśiraḥsu) - on the peaks of Meru (mountains)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of meru-śiras
meru-śiras - mountain peaks, particularly Mount Meru's peaks
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (meru+śiras)
- meru – Mount Meru (mythical mountain), mountain
proper noun (masculine) - śiras – head, summit, peak, top
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)